Sufficient similarity

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Part of the 'sufficient similarity' doctrine, from EPA Guidelines for the Health Risk Assessment of Chemical Mixtures

Sufficient similarity is a 20th-century para-

EPA, and has descended from there into the scientific argot.[2][3]

The concept is somewhat nebulous, and statistics are involved.[4] A group of America researchers in 2018 posed themselves the question how similar must a product be in order to be well-represented by the tested reference sample?[5] Because the concept was derived from the EPA, chemical similarity and biological similarity are equally important.[5] The concept is employed "so that safety data from the tested reference can be applied to untested materials,"[5] because "when toxicity data are not available for a chemical mixture of concern, US EPA guidelines allow risk assessment to be based on data for a surrogate mixture considered “sufficiently similar” in terms of chemical composition and component proportions."[1]

References

  1. ^
    S2CID 120503027
    .
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ EPA (1986), “Guidelines for the Health Risk Assessment of Chemical Mixtures”, Federal Register, 51(185), 34014–34025, Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
  4. S2CID 23974025
    .
  5. ^ .