Tarkasnawa

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Mira, in the Karabel relief
, circa 1350 BC

Tarkasnawa was ruler of the

Kingdom of Mira, and one of the last independent kings of Arzawa, a Bronze Age confederation of kingdoms in western Anatolia. He was probably the son of King Alantalli, and a contemporary of the later king Tudḫaliya IV.[1]

Tarkasnawa appears in the

Luwian hieroglyphs
. The inscription, next to the figure of the king, reads:

(King) Tarkasnawa, king of <the land> Mira,

[son] of BIRD-li(?), king of the land Mira, grandson

of [ ... ], king of the land Mir.[1]

He is also known from various seals, one of them in which his name was formerly read "Tarkondemos".

Hittite hieroglyphs around the figure in royal dress, giving the name of the ruler: Tarkasnawa.[1]
This bilingual inscription provided the first clues for deciphering Hittite hieroglyphs.

  • Seal of Tarkasnawas, also known as the "Tarkondemos seal", with the cuneiform inscription "tar-kaš-ša-na-wa"[1]
    Seal of Tarkasnawas, also known as the "Tarkondemos seal", with the cuneiform inscription "tar-kaš-ša-na-wa"[1]
  • Seal of Tarkasnawa (drawing of imprint)
    Seal of Tarkasnawa (drawing of imprint)
  • Seal of Tarkasnawa: 19th-century reading of the cuneiform
    Seal of Tarkasnawa: 19th-century reading of the cuneiform
  • Name of Tarkasnawa in Luwian hieroglyphs on the Karabel relief[2]
    Name of Tarkasnawa in
    Luwian hieroglyphs on the Karabel relief[2]

References

External links