Temco D-16
Temco D-16 | |
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Temco D-16A | |
Role | Business & touring aircraft |
National origin | United States |
Manufacturer | Temco Aircraft |
First flight | 1952 |
Introduction | 1953 |
Produced | 1953-1957 |
Number built | 110 |
Developed from | Ryan Navion |
The Temco D-16 is a 1950s twin engine civil aircraft from the
Background
The project began in 1951 as a requirement by Charles Daubenberger for an inexpensive replacement for the corporate Ryan Navion operated by his Dauby Equipment Company, to achieve better reliability while crossing high mountain ranges. He commissioned Roger Keeney of the Acme Aircraft Company to provide a solution, that evolved into a twin engine conversion of a Navion.[1]
Design and development
Jack Riley Sr. built the first model with a team of four.
A second aircraft was converted for Jack Riley, who specified 140 hp engines, and he purchased the production rights from Dauby. Riley Aircraft then started production of the Riley D-16 Twin Navion, that standardized the design with 150 hp Lycoming O-320 engines and other improvements. In March 1953, after 19 conversions had been carried out, Riley subcontracted production to Temco Aircraft. Temco then purchased the sole production rights, and produced a further 46 conversions under the name Temco D-16. In September 1954, the design was upgraded to include 170 hp Lycoming O-340 engines plus increased fuel capacity in wingtip tanks, officially named Temco D-16A but typically marketed as the Riley 55 for the 1955 model year.[1][3][4][5][6]
Operational history
In 1957, after 45 conversions to D-16A specification, production ceased in the face of competition from more cost-effective new-build types such as the
Specifications (D-16)
Data from Simpson 2001 and FAA Spec 2A1[3][8]
General characteristics
- Crew: one
- Capacity: three passengers
- Length: 27 ft 2 in (8.28 m)
- Wingspan: 33 ft 4 in (10.16 m)
- Height: 9 ft 6 in (2.9 m)
- Wing area: 178.3 sq ft (16.56 m2)
- Empty weight: 2,300 lb (1,043 kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 3,350 lb (1,519 kg)
- Fuel capacity: 59.5 US gal
- Powerplant: 2 × flat-four, 150 hp (111.8 kW) each
- Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance
- Maximum speed: 180 mph (290 km/h, 157 kn)
- Cruise speed: 170 mph (274 km/h, 148 kn)
- Never exceed speed: 190 mph (310 km/h, 165 kn)
- Range: 700 mi (1,120 km, 609 nmi)
- Service ceiling: 20,000 ft (6,096 m)
- Rate of climb: 1,400 ft/min (7.1 m/s)
See also
Related development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
References
- Notes
- Bibliography
- FAA Specification 2A1 Rev 5
- Ogden, Bob. 2007. Aviation Museums and Collections of North America. Air-Britain ISBN 0-85130-385-4
- Simpson, R. W. 1995. Airlife's General Aviation. Airlife Publishing ISBN 1-85310-577-5
- Simpson, Rod. 2001. Airlife's World Aircraft. Airlife Publishing ISBN 1-84037-115-3
External links
Media related to Temco D-16 at Wikimedia Commons