Thomas Watkins Ligon

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Thomas Watkins Ligon
30th Governor of Maryland
In office
January 11, 1854 – January 13, 1858
Preceded byEnoch Louis Lowe
Succeeded byThomas H. Hicks
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 3rd district
In office
March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849
Preceded byJohn Wethered
Succeeded byEdward Hammond
Member of the Maryland House of Delegates
In office
1843–1845
Personal details
Born(1810-05-10)May 10, 1810
Farmville, Virginia, US
DiedJanuary 12, 1881(1881-01-12) (aged 70)
Howard County, Maryland, US
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseSally Ann Dorsey (m. 1840, her death) Mary Tolly Dorsey (m. 1840–1881, (his death)
Alma materHampden–Sydney College
University of Virginia
Yale Law School

Thomas Watkins Ligon (May 10, 1810 – January 12, 1881), a

third Congressional district
from 1845 until 1849. He was the second Maryland governor born in Virginia and was a minority party governor, who faced bitter opposition from an openly hostile legislature.

Biography

Thomas Watkins Ligon was born on May 10, 1810, near

Baltimore, Maryland where he practiced law for the next 20 years. On September 29, 1840, he married Sally Ann Dorsey and made his home in Ellicott City, Maryland. Mrs. Ligon died shortly after their marriage and he married her sister, Mary Tolly Dorsey. He had one son and one daughter.[1]

In 1843, he was elected to a seat in the Maryland House of Delegates from Howard County and in 1845, the Democrats nominated him for Congress. He defeated the incumbent John Wethered by a majority of about 1,000 votes, and was re-elected by a larger margin in 1847. He served in the Twenty-Ninth and Thirtieth Congresses, taking his seat on December 1, 1845 and retiring on March 3, 1849.[1]

In the gubernatorial election of 1853, the Whigs nominated

Know-Nothing Riot of 1856 occurred during his term.[1]

On January 13, 1858, following the election of his 'Know-Nothing' successor Thomas Holliday Hicks, Ligon retired to his Howard County estate 'Chatham' near Ellicott City. He died at his home on January 12, 1881, and was buried in the family cemetery.

Legacy

Ligon Road in the Ellicott City neighborhood of Dunloggin presumably bears his name. He once resided in the Brick House on the Pike, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.[2] He also resided at White Hall, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.[2]

References

External links

Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Governor of Maryland
1853
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
U.S. Representative for Maryland's 3rd Congressional District

1845–1849
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Maryland
1854–1858
Succeeded by