USS Des Moines (CL-17)

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Post card photo of USS Des Moines (CL-17), at anchor.
History
United States
NameDes Moines
NamesakeCity of
Des Moines
, Iowa
Ordered3 March 1899
Awarded14 December 1899
Builder
Fore River Ship and Engine Company, Quincy, Massachusetts
Cost$1,065,000 (contract price of hull and machinery)
Yard number107
Laid down28 August 1900
Launched20 September 1902
Sponsored byMiss Elsie Macomber
Commissioned5 March 1904
Decommissioned9 April 1921
Reclassified
  • PG-29, 17 July 1920
  • CL-17, 8 August 1921
Identification
  • Hull symbol: C-15
  • Hull symbol: PG-29
  • Hull symbol: CL-17
FateSold for scrapping, 11 March 1930
General characteristics (as built)[1][2]
Class and typeDenver-class protected cruiser
Displacement
  • 3,200 long tons (3,251 t) (standard)
  • 3,514 long tons (3,570 t) (full load)
Length
  • 308 ft 9 in (94.11 m) oa
  • 292 ft (89 m)pp
Beam44 ft (13 m)
Draft15 ft 9 in (4.80 m) (mean)
Installed power
  • 6 ×
    Babcock & Wilcox boilers
  • 21,000 
    kW
    )
Propulsion
Sail planSchooner
Speed
  • 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph)
  • 16.65 knots (30.84 km/h; 19.16 mph) (Speed on Trial)
Complement30 officers 261 enlisted men
Armament
Armor
  • Deck: 2+12 in (64 mm) (slope)
  • 316 in (4.8 mm) (flat)
  • Shields: 1+34 in (44 mm)
General characteristics (1921)[2][3]
Armament

USS Des Moines (C-15/PG-29/CL-17) was a protected cruiser of the Denver class in the United States Navy during World War I. She was the first Navy ship named for the city of Des Moines, Iowa.

Des Moines was

Fore River Ship and Engine Company, Quincy, Massachusetts, sponsored by Miss Elsie Macomber; and commissioned on 5 March 1904.[4]

She was designated PG-29 on 7 July 1920, and redesignated CL-17 on 8 August 1921.[4]

Service history

Commissioning & pre-war

In June and July 1904 Des Moines cruised in the

North Atlantic Fleet. With this force she cruised in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico in target practice and other exercises, making surveys, and protecting American interests.[4]

Des Moines returned to

Annapolis in April 1906, and the Naval Review for President Theodore Roosevelt in Oyster Bay in September 1906.[4] In 1908, Templin Potts took command of the ship.[citation needed
]

Between 15 April 1910 and 23 January 1911, Des Moines cruised the coast of

Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, for Alexandria, Egypt.[4]

World War I

Between 26 May 1915 and 25 April 1917, Des Moines protected American citizens and interests threatened in the

Cruiser Force of the Atlantic Fleet for duty escorting merchant convoys from New York and Norfolk, Virginia, to their rendezvous in the Atlantic with destroyers which took up the escort job. In addition to eight such voyages, Des Moines voyaged to Sydney, Nova Scotia, on escort duty, and trained armed guard crews.[4]

While undergoing repairs at New York in January 1919, Des Moines was sent to sea to aid in rescue operations at the scene of the grounded Northern Pacific. All of the fast

Bolshevik Revolution, and carried home American troops who had served around Archangel, returning to Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on 27 October.[4]

Post war & decommissioning

Des Moines cruised off

Portsmouth Navy Yard. There she was decommissioned 9 April 1921, and sold for scrapping on 11 March 1930.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Ships' Data, U. S. Naval Vessels". US Naval Department. 1 January 1914. pp. 40–47. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
  2. ^ a b Toppan, Andrew (8 September 1996). "US Cruisers List: Protected Cruisers and Peace Cruisers". Hazegray.org. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
  3. ^ "Ships' Data, U. S. Naval Vessels". US Naval Department. 1 July 1921. pp. 60–67. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h "Des Moines I (C-15)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. 6 July 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2015.

External links