Upper Kalskag, Alaska

Coordinates: 61°32′15″N 160°18′58″W / 61.53744°N 160.31607°W / 61.53744; -160.31607
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Upper Kalskag, Alaska
FIPS code
02-81320
GNIS feature ID1404378

Upper Kalskag (

2010 census
the population was 210, down from 230 in 2000.

Culture and history

Upper Kalskag is a traditional

Russian Orthodox religious influences, but the village's Russian Orthodox practitioners left to establish Lower Kalskag 2 miles downriver in 1940. George Morgan, a German immigrant who founded Georgetown, established a general store and post office in 1932. Paul N. Kameroff, Sr. also established a general store, a pool hall, and a coffee shop around 1930. The government school was built in that timeframe as well. The community once owned a herd of about 2000 caribou
.

Geography

Upper Kalskag is located at 61°32′15″N 160°18′58″W / 61.53750°N 160.31611°W / 61.53750; -160.31611 (61.537440, -160.316070).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.1 square miles (11 km2), of which, 3.8 square miles (9.8 km2) of it is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2) of it (8.47%) is water.

Upper Kalskag, referred to by the locals as just "Upper", is linked to Lower Kalskag (Lower) by a single two mile maintained gravel/dirt road.

Upper Kalskag is accessible only by small plane, boat, and automobile via the river "ice road" (Winter only). The ice road is constructed each winter from Aniak to Bethel by drilling and marking holes in the ice every 100 yards and subsequently marking and plowing a route on the river where the ice depth is sufficient.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
194070
195013998.6%
19601475.8%
1970122−17.0%
19801295.7%
199017233.3%
200023033.7%
2010210−8.7%
20202121.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

Upper Kalskag first reported on the 1940 U.S. Census erroneously as the unincorporated village of "Old Kalskag."[6] The population was 70 instead of 76, while the population accredited to Upper Kalskag (then called "Kalskag") was actually for Lower Kalskag. It would continue to report as Kalskag on the census until it formally incorporate as Upper Kalskag in 1975.

As of the

Native American
, and 5.22% from two or more races.

There were 62 households, out of which 56.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.1% were married couples living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.0% were non-families. 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.71 and the average family size was 4.55.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 43.9% under the age of 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 12.6% from 45 to 64, and 6.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.5 males.

The

poverty line
, including 28.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 5.3% of those 65 or over.

References

  1. Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs
    . January 1996. p. 155.
  2. ^ 2015 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League. 2015. p. 159.
  3. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. ^ "Historical Information Page 2 about "Old Kalskag"". georgetowntc.com. 1980. p. 71. Archived from the original on May 18, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2023.
  7. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.

Further reading

  • Petroff, Ivan, (1884). "Report on the Population, Industries, and Resources of Alaska" Reprinted from U.S. 10th Census, Reports [1880] Washington, U.S. Census Office

61°32′15″N 160°18′58″W / 61.53744°N 160.31607°W / 61.53744; -160.31607