Urals montane tundra and taiga
| Urals montane tundra and taiga | |
|---|---|
boreal forests/taiga | |
| Geography | |
| Area | 174,565 km2 (67,400 sq mi) |
| Climate type | Dfc |
The Urals montane tundra and taiga ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0610) covers the main ridge of the Ural Mountains (both sides) - a 2,000 km (north-south) by 300 km (west-east) region. The region is on the divide between European and Asian ecoregions, and also the meeting point of tundra and taiga. It is in the Palearctic realm, and mostly in the Boreal forests/taiga ecoregion with a Humid continental climate, cool summer climate. It covers 174,565 km2 (67,400 sq mi).[1]
Location and description
The ecoregion is centered on the Ural mountains, a range that reaches heights of 1,895 m (6,217 ft). The western edge of the region is the
Climate
The climate of the Urals is Humid continental climate, cool summer (Köppen climate classification (Dfc)). This climate is characterised by long cold winters, and short, cool summers.[3]
| Russia, Ural Mountains: 59.25 N, 58.25 E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Flora and fauna
Protections
Large federally protected areas in the ecoregion include:
- Basegi Nature Reserve. An IUCN class Ia "strict ecological reserve" (a Zapovednik). (Area: 379 km2)
- Bashkirsky Nature Reserve. An IUCN class Ia "strict ecological reserve" (a Zapovednik). (Area: 4,961 km2)
- Pechora-Ilych Nature Reserve. An IUCN class Ia "strict ecological reserve" (a Zapovednik). (Area: 7,213 km2)
- Visim Nature Reserve. An IUCN class Ia "strict ecological reserve" (a Zapovednik). (Area: 335 km2)
- South Ural Nature Reserve. An IUCN class Ia "strict ecological reserve" (a Zapovednik). (Area: 2,528 km2)
- Zyuratkul National Park. An IUCN class II "national park". (Area: 874 km2)
- Taganay National Park. An IUCN class II national park. (Area: 568 km2)
See also
References
- ^ "Urals montane tundra and taiga". Ecoregions of the World. World Wildlife Federation. Retrieved 5 September 2016.
- ^ "Urals montane tundra and taiga". Ecoregions of the World. GlobalSpecies.org. Archived from the original on 2016-04-10. Retrieved 5 September 2016.
- ^ "Climate of Basegi". GloalSpecies.org. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
- ^ World Weather Online