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Japan | ||
|---|---|---|
| Anthem: 君が代 Kimigayo "His Imperial Majesty's Reign" | ||
Government Seal | ||
.svg) Territory controlled by Japan in dark green; territory claimed but not controlled shown in light green | ||
| Capital and largest city | Tokyo 35°41′N 139°46′E / 35.683°N 139.767°E | |
| National language | Japanese | |
| Demonym(s) | Japanese | |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy | |
• Emperor | Naruhito | |
| Fumio Kishida | ||
| Legislature | Imperial Dynasty established | February 11, 660 BC |
| November 29, 1890 | ||
| May 3, 1947 | ||
| Area | ||
• Total | 377,975 km2 (145,937 sq mi)[1] (62nd) | |
• Water (%) | 1.4 (as of 2015)[2] | |
| Population | ||
• 2022 estimate | 124,214,766[3] (11th) | |
• 2020 census | 126,226,568[4] | |
• Density | 332/km2 (859.9/sq mi) (24th) | |
| GDP (PPP) | 2022 estimate | |
• Total |  $6.110 trillion[5] (4th) | |
• Per capita | $48,813 [5] (36th) | |
| GDP (nominal) | 2022 estimate | |
• Total | $4.301 trillion[5] (3rd) | |
• Per capita | $34,358 [5] (30th) | |
| Gini (2018) |  33.4[6]medium (78th) | |
| HDI (2021) | 0.925[7] very high (19th) | |
| Currency | Japanese yen (¥) | |
| Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) | |
| Driving side | left | |
| Calling code | +81 | |
| ISO 3166 code | JP | |
| Internet TLD | .jp | |
- ^ 令和元年全国都道府県市区町村別面積調 (10月1日時点) [Reiwa 1 prefectures and municipalities ranked according to area (as of 1 October)] (in Japanese). Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. December 26, 2019. Archived from the original on April 15, 2020.
- ^ "Surface water and surface water change". OECD. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
ciawas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "2020 Population Census Preliminary Tabulation". Statistics Bureau of Japan. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook database: October 2022". International Monetary Fund. October 2022.
- OECD. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. September 8, 2022.