User:KYPark/1936
Alfred Ayer
- Language, Truth and Logic
John Keynes
- The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money
- Palgrave Macmillan
- generally regarded as Keynes' magnum opus
Kurt Lewin
- Principles of Topological Psychology
Excerpt from
Lewin's Equation
Lewin's Equation, B=ƒ(P,E) [...] states that Behavior is a function of the Person and his or her Environment. The equation is the psychologist's most well known formula in social psychology, of which Lewin was a modern pioneer. When first presented [...] it contradicted most popular theories in that it gave importance to a person's momentary situation in understanding his or her behavior, rather than relying entirely on the past.
- My comment
- Person P would be the mixed embodiment of both innate traits and past experiences, while Environment E the present situation or state of affairs. That is to say, the past environmental factors must have been incorporated into Person P as reinforcement via "past experiences" so that the past and present environmental may be far more vital than the innate factors.
| Person P | Environment E |
|---|---|
| "psychological context" | "external context" |
| Chomsky's innatism | Skinner's behaviorism |
Arthur Lovejoy
- The Great Chain of Being: A Study of the History of an Idea
Robert Merton
- The Unanticipated Consequences of Purposive Social Action
- American Sociological Review Volume 1, Issue 6 (Dec. 1936) 894-904. [1]
- Museum of unintended consequences [2]
- unintended consequence
- manifest and latent functions and dysfunctions
Ivor Richards
- The Philosophy of Rhetoric
- metaphor
- User:KYPark/1980#Lakoff Metaphors We Live By*
- User:KYPark/1979#Ortony Metaphor and Thought
- User:KYPark/1978#Chicago On Metaphor
- User:KYPark/1975#Ricoeur The Rule of Metaphor
- User:KYPark/1975#Abraham A Linguistic Approach to Metaphor
- User:KYPark/1975#Sperber Rethinking Symbolism
- User:KYPark/1975#Hacking Why Does Language Matter to Philosophy?
- User:KYPark/1975#Polanyi Meaning
- User:KYPark/1975#Douglas Implicit Meanings*
- User:KYPark/1975#Cole Syntax and Semantics Volume 3: Speech Act*
- Max Black (1962) Models and Metaphor
- Max Black (1954) "Metaphor"
[*] Perhaps no reference to either Ogden & Richards (1923) or Richards (1936)
- See also
References
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