Vukašin of Serbia
Vukašin Mrnjavčević Вукашин Мрњавчевић | |
---|---|
Serbian Orthodox |
Vukašin Mrnjavčević (
Jovan Uglješa
.
In folk tradition, Vukašin is referred to as a usurper and, wrongly, the murderer of
Tsar Uroš. He was often considered de facto ruler of Serbian Empire
during the reign of Uroš.
Background
According to 17th-century
Marko.[5] The Ugarčić clan is attested in contemporary sources as inhabiting the region of Trebinje.[7]
After Serbia had expanded southwards into Macedonia, the local feudal lords—Greeks—were replaced with Serbs, many of whom were from Zachlumia and Travunia.Ser. Later he became strong enough to disobey Uroš. By 1369, as Uroš was childless, Vukašin designated his eldest son Prince Marko as heir to the throne, with the title of "young king".[10]
In 1370 he contributed to the monasteries of
Lala Şâhin Paşa at the Battle of Maritsa on 26 September 1371 where superior Ottoman tactics won over, outnumbering the coalition army.[12] The Ottomans attacked the Serbian Army while they rested and Vukašin's forces were routed and himself killed during the battle.[11]
Family
With his wife
Old Cyrillic
: Алѣна), Vukašin had at least five children:
- Marko Mrnjavčević
- Andrijaš Mrnjavčević
- Dmitar Mrnjavčević
- Ivaniš Mrnjavčević
- Olivera Mrnjavčević[13]
- Jelisanta
- Jelena, married to Rajko Moneta
- Jelisanta
In popular culture
Brian Aldiss - published an alternative-history fantasy story "The Day Of The Doomed King" about King Vukašin.
See also
References
- ^ Ćirković 2004, pp. 77–79.
- ^ ISBN 978-3-640-49243-5
- Orbin, Mavro(1968). "Наставак већ поменуте историје краљева Далмације" (in Serbian). Miroslav Pantić, Radovan Samardžić, Franjo Barišić, Sima M. Ćirković. eds. Краљевство Словена [The Realm of the Slavs]. trans. Zdravko Šundrica. Belgrade: Srpska književna zadruga.
- ^ Jireček, Konstantin Josef(1952). "Чиновници у жупама: сатник, казнац camerarius, доцније прахтор порезник" (in Serbian). Политичка историја: до 1537. године. Историја Срба [History of the Serbs]. 1. trans. Jovan Radonjić. Belgrade: Naučna knjiga.
- ^ a b Miklosich, Franz (1858). Monumenta serbica spectantia historiam Serbiae Bosnae Ragusii (in Serbian and Latin). Vienna: apud Guilelmum Braumüller. pp. 56, 180, 181.
- ^ a b c Fine 1994, pp. 362–364.
- ^ Jireček, Konstantin Josef(1952). "Насеља, земљорадња и занати" (in Serbian). Политичка историја: до 1537. године. Историја Срба [History of the Serbs]. 1. trans. Jovan Radonjić. Belgrade: Naučna knjiga.
- ISBN 86-355-0452-6.
- Serbian Royal Academy. p. 37.
- ^ Sedlar 1994, pp. 31.
- ^ a b Ćirković 2004, pp. 79.
- ^ Ostrogorsky 1956, pp. 481.
- ^ Istorijski zapisi: organ Istoriskog instituta i Društva istoričara SR Crne Gore. Istorijski institut u Titogradu. 2000. p. 49. Retrieved 29 January 2013.
Иза Оливере остала је кћерка Јелисанта, која је имала унуку Јелену, уда- ту за Рајка Монету, властелина Балше III. После смрти господара Рајко је ступио у млетачку службу и добио проније
Sources
- ISBN 9781405142915.
- Dvornik, Francis (1962). The Slavs in European History and Civilization. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press.
- ISBN 0472082604.
- Gavrilović, Zaga (2001). Studies in Byzantine and Serbian Medieval Art. London: The Pindar Press. ISBN 9781899828340.
- ISBN 9780521439916.
- ISBN 9780521522014.
- Ostrogorsky, George (1956). History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
- Pavlikianov, Cyril (2001). The Medieval Aristocracy on Mount Athos: Philological and Documentary Evidence for the Activity of Byzantine, Georgian and Slav Aristocrats and Eminent Churchmen in the Monasteries of Mount Athos from the 10th to the 15th Century. Sofia: Center for Slavo-Byzantine Studies. ISBN 9789540715957.
- Popović, Tatyana (1988). Prince Marko: The Hero of South Slavic Epics. New York: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 9780815624448.
- Sedlar, Jean W. (1994). East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295800646.
- Soulis, George Christos (1984). The Serbs and Byzantium during the reign of Tsar Stephen Dušan (1331-1355) and his successors. Washington: Dumbarton Oaks Library and Collection. ISBN 9780884021377.