Water reducer
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Water reducers are special chemical products added to a
polycarboxylate, also known as superplasticizers
.
Water reducers offer several advantages in their use, listed below:
- reduces the water content by 5-10%
- decreases the concrete porosity
- increases the concrete strengthby up to 25% (as less water is required for the concrete mixture to remain workable)
- increases the workability (assuming the amount of free water remains constant)
- reduces the water permeability(due to less water being used)
- reduces the diffusivity of aggressive agents in the concrete and so improves the durability of concrete
- gives a better finish to surfaces (due to all of the above)
See also
- Plasticizer
- Superplasticizer
- Cement
- Admixture