Weakly contractible

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In mathematics, a topological space is said to be weakly contractible if all of its homotopy groups are trivial.

Property

It follows from

contractible
.

Example

Define to be the

inductive limit
of the spheres . Then this space is weakly contractible. Since is moreover a CW-complex, it is also contractible. See
Contractibility of unit sphere in Hilbert space
for more.

The Long Line is an example of a space which is weakly contractible, but not contractible. This does not contradict Whitehead theorem since the Long Line does not have the homotopy type of a CW-complex. Another prominent example for this phenomenon is the

Warsaw circle
.

References

  • "Homotopy type", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, EMS Press, 2001 [1994]