Whipsnade Tree Cathedral

Coordinates: 51°51′11″N 0°32′15″W / 51.85296°N 0.53740°W / 51.85296; -0.53740
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The South Transept of Whipsnade Tree Cathedral

Whipsnade Tree Cathedral is a 9.5-acre (3.8 ha) garden in the village of Whipsnade in Bedfordshire, England. It is planted in the approximate form of a cathedral, with grass avenues for nave, chancel, transepts, chapels and cloisters and "walls" of different species of trees.

The tree cathedral was planned by Edmond Blyth in the 1930s as an act of "Faith, hope and reconciliation" in response to his memories of World War I. As a cadet at Sandhurst in 1916 Blyth had made close friends called Arthur Bailey, John Bennett and Francis Holland who were all killed prior to the end of the war. In 1930 he paid a visit to Liverpool Cathedral, which was then under construction. Blyth wrote: "As we drove south through the Cotswold hills on our way home... I saw the evening sun light up a coppice of trees on the side of a hill. It occurred to me then that here was something more beautiful still and the idea formed of building a cathedral with trees." Work began in 1932 and continued in stages. The site became overgrown during World War II, but development recommenced after the end of the war. The first religious service at the site was held in 1953, and services continue to this day.

The outer "wall" of the cathedral

In 1960 the Tree Cathedral was accepted as a gift by the

Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.[1]

The Tree Cathedral contains chapels meant for each of the four seasons.[2]

Trees

The Nave of Whipsnade Tree Cathedral

The cathedral incorporates the following trees.[3]

  • Ash (cloister walk)
  • Beech (summer chapel, corner towers)
  • Cherry
    • wild (autumn circle)
    • flowering
      (Easter chapel)
    • pillar (dew pond enclosure)
  • Cedar
    • Deodar (north transept, Christmas chapel)
    • Atlantic
      (lady chapel)
  • Cypress (dew pond enclosure)
  • Hornbeam (south entrance avenue)
  • Horse Chestnut
    (transepts, western approach)
  • Lime
    (nave)
  • Lombardy Poplar
    (corner towers)
  • Norway Maple
    (Wallsam Way)
  • Norway Spruce
    (Christmas chapel)
  • Oak (south entrance, nave, Gospel Oak)
  • Rowan (summer chapel)
  • Silver Birch
    (chancel, corner towers)
  • Scots Pine
    (corner towers, north transept, western approach)
  • Whitebeam (south entrance, summer chapel)
  • Willow (dew pond enclosure)
  • Yew (summer chapel, Wallsam Way, chancel)

The site also includes a number of notable

New Zealand Holly, Philadelphus, Privet, Rhododendron, and Wild Rose
.

Nearby

The village of Whipsnade contains houses named after Mr Blyth (Blythswood) and his friends Arthur Bailey and John Bennett (Bailey Cottage and Bennetts Cottage).

The

Icknield Way Trail, a multi-user route for walkers, horse riders and off-road cyclists also passes adjacent.[4]

References

  1. ^ Historic England, "Whipsnade Tree Cathedral (1439326)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 18 March 2018
  2. ISBN 978-0-7181-4966-6
    .
  3. ^ Information board, car park of Whipsnade Tree Cathedral
  4. ^ "Home". IcknieldWayTrail.org.uk.

External links

51°51′11″N 0°32′15″W / 51.85296°N 0.53740°W / 51.85296; -0.53740

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Whipsnade_Tree_Cathedral&oldid=1192488821"