White House Police Force
The White House Police Force was a security police force formed in 1922 to protect the White House and the President of the United States. It became part of the United States Secret Service in 1930. It was renamed the Executive Protective Service in 1970 and then the Uniformed Division of the Secret Service in 1977.
History
The White House Police Force was created on October 1, 1922, at the request of President Warren G. Harding to provide police and security services to the White House and Executive Office Building.[1] Initially the President or his appointed representative supervised the force.[2]
The White House Police Force was placed under the command of the
The Executive Protective Service became the Uniformed Division of the Secret Service in 1977. When the United States Treasury Police was merged into the Uniformed Division of the Secret Service in 1986[1] it became responsible for the main Treasury building and the Treasury Annex building, both of which are adjacent to the White House.
Fallen officer
Since the establishment of the White House Police, one officer has died in the line of duty.[4]
| Officer | Date of Death | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Officer Leslie William Coffelt | Wednesday, November 1, 1950
|
Shot in the Truman assassination attempt
|
See also
- List of United States federal law enforcement agencies
- Federal Police
References
- ^ a b "Secret Service history". United States Secret Service. Archived from the original on 19 February 2010. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
- ^ 42 Stat. 841
- ^ Frederick Kaiser, "Origins of Secret Service Protection of the President: Personal, Interagency, and Institutional Conflict", Presidential Studies Quarterly, 1988, vol. XVIII, num. 1, p. 102. These
- ^ The Officer Down Memorial Page
Bibliography
- Donald A. Torres (1985). Handbook of Federal Police and Investigative Agencies. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-24578-7