William Hill (Australian politician)

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William Gibson
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Echuca
In office
20 September 1919 – 7 August 1934
Preceded byAlbert Palmer
Succeeded byJohn McEwen
Personal details
Born(1866-04-14)14 April 1866
Australian Country Party
OccupationFarmer

William Caldwell Hill (14 April 1866 – 15 November 1939) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the

Country Party and served in the House of Representatives from 1919 to 1934. He was Minister for Works and Railways
in the Bruce–Page government from 1924 to 1928.

Early life

Hill was born on 14 April 1866 at Burnt Creek near Dunolly, Victoria. He was the son of English immigrants Sarah (née Baker) and John Hill; his mother was illiterate. His father and uncle ran the local flour mill, but after the mill burned down the family moved to Stradbroke to take up a selection of uncleared forest.[1]

Hill was educated at a part-time school in Stradbroke before joining the clerical division of

tannery in Chewton. He served on the Chewton Borough Council from 1900 to 1906 and was secretary of the Castlemaine Rifle Clubs' Union.[1]

Farming

In 1906, Hill took up a portion of David Mitchell's subdivided estate at Colbinabbin. He served as the secretary of the Colbinabbin Progress Association and in 1915 was elected secretary of the Wheat Pool Vigilance Committee, formed by farmers concerned that the government and wheat merchants were conspiring to reduce the price of wheat. In 1916, Hill was elected as the founding president of the Victorian Farmers' Union (VFU). He was also a delegate to the Australian Farmers' Federal Organization, a member of the Victorian Wheat Commission's advisory council, a growers' representative on the Australian Wheat Board, and chairman of the Farmers' Advocate newspaper published in Melbourne. He led a movement to supply cheaper superphosphate to farmers and served as chairman of the Phosphate Co-operative Company of Australia.[1]

Politics

Hill in 1927 with Nationalist senators George Pearce and Alexander McLachlan

On 20 September 1919, at the by-election caused by the death of

River Murray Water Commission. He retired from Parliament on 7 August 1934, because he was unwilling to sign a pledge to vote in parliament as instructed by his party, and he was succeeded as the member for Echuca by John McEwen, future leader of the Federal Country Party.[1]

Later life

Hill died at Nar Nar Goon, survived by his wife Bella and by six children.

Notes

Political offices
Preceded by
Minister for Works and Railways

1924–1928
Succeeded by
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member for Echuca
1919–1934
Succeeded by