Wilmon Newell

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Wilmon Newell
Born(1878-03-04)March 4, 1878
Hull, Iowa, United States
DiedOctober 25, 1943(1943-10-25) (aged 65)
Gainesville, Florida, United States
EducationIowa State University

Wilmon Newell (4 March 1878 – 25 October 1943) was an American

entomologist
.

He received his bachelor's (1897) and master's (1898) degrees from

lead arsenate
.

In 1910, Newell became state entomologist in Texas for five years. After the Florida legislature approved the Plant Act, Newell became the first Plant Commissioner for the Florida State Plant Board, where he directed a successful campaign to eradicate citrus canker. Newell also helped to establish the Florida Entomological Society.

His approach to control invasive insects and diseases has been criticized as a "scorched earth" approach, eliminating pests without regard to the environment or to economic losses to growers.

In 1921, Newell was selected to run the

citrus blackfly
. He also surveyed extensively for the Argentine ant along the Gulf Coast, particularly in Louisiana.

He was a member of the advisory council of the

American Association of Economic Entomologists. He was a charter member of the cotton states branch of the association, president of the Association of Southern Agricultural Workers in 1929, the University of Florida Representative to the Institute for Research in Tropical America, a member of the Soil Science Society, Administrator of the Florida State Soil Conservation, chairman of Florida Land-Use Planning Committee, chairman of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture, and the Florida Defense Council
.

Newell was inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 1966.

External links

  • Mound, Lawrence A. (2005). "Florida Pioneer Wilmon Newell: The Past, Present and Future of Insect Pest Control". The Florida Entomologist. 88 (2): 241–243.
    JSTOR 3496320
    .