Yeonggyu

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Yeonggyu
Korean name
Hangul
영규
Hanja
靈圭
Revised RomanizationYeonggyu
McCune–ReischauerYŏnggyu

Yeonggyu (

Geumsan in 1592.[1]

Life

Yeonggyu was an abbot

Seosan Daesa, his former teacher, calling on him to resist the invasion force of Japanese regent Toyotomi Hideyoshi, which had landed at Busan
.

Yeonggyu recruited monks into a militia to resist the invasion. His force joined with a

. Together, they took the fortress of Cheongju from the Japanese.

Jo and Yeonggyu planned to recapture the capital from the Japanese, but their officers instead argued they should attack

Geumsan, a town the Japanese commander Ankokuji Ekei was planning to turn into a fortress. The two leaders assented and moved to liberate Geumsan.[2]

Jo Heon's forces attacked on 22 September, but all were killed, including their leader. Yeonggyu's forces attacked in the days after. He too was killed, and the battle ended in a Korean defeat.[1]

Legacy

Yeonggyu's monk fighters and Jo Heon's volunteers are commemorated by a shrine on the site of the battles of Geumsan.[1] Yeonggyu was posthumously awarded with the post of T'ongchong Taebu by the Korean court.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Turnbull & Dennis 2012, pp. 91–92.
  2. ^ a b Masayuki 2015, pp. 150–151.

References

  • Turnbull, Stephen; Dennis, Peter, Illustrator (November 20, 2012) [2002]. Samurai Invasion. Japan's Korean War 1592–98 (EPUB eBook) (1st Printing, Imprint ed.). London:
    ISBN 978-0-304-35948-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  • Masayuki, Nukii (January 2, 2015). "Righteous Army Activity in the Imjim War". In Lewis, James B. (ed.). The East Asian War, 1592–1598: International Relations, Violence and Memory. .