Zofingen–Wettingen railway line

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Zofingen–Wettingen railway line
Overview
OwnerSwiss Federal Railways
Line number
  • 514 Zofingen–Lenzburg
  • 650.1 Lenzburg–Mägenwil
Termini
  • standard gauge
Electrification15 kV/16.7 Hz AC overhead catenary
Route map

km
0.0
Zofingen
2.3
Küngoldingen
4.9
Walterswil-Striegel
6.6
Safenwil
Kölliken hazardous
waste landfill
9.3
Kölliken Oberdorf
10.9
Kölliken
Left arrow
WSB to/from Aarau
13.9
Oberentfelden
Left arrow
former WSB to/from Aarau
16.7
67.5
Suhr
former line to Aarau
WSB to Aarau
Migros distribution centre
63.3
Hunzenschwil
59.8
Lenzburg
57.9
Gexi junction
55.6
Othmarsingen
53.8
Mägenwil
Brugg-Mellingen road (66 m)
Mellingen bridge (193 m)
over the Reuss
50.7
Gruemet junction
to Killwangen-Spreitenbach
Baden-Mellingen bridge (74 m)
50.1
Mellingen
47.4
Dättwil
44.2
Baden Oberstadt
from Baden
old Zürich–Baden line
42.7
Wettingen
to Zürich
to Zürich Seebach
Source: Swiss railway atlas[1]

The Zofingen–Wettingen railway line is a standard-gauge line in Switzerland. It was opened on 6 September 1877 between Zofingen and Baden Oberstadt together with the

Wettingen–Effretikon railway, which represented its continuation to the east, was delayed until 15 October 1877 due to construction delays at the Limmat bridge. The SNB went bankrupt in 1878, after which the line was acquired by the Swiss Northeastern Railway (Schweizerische Nordostbahn; NOB) from the bankrupt estate. The NOB became part of the Swiss Federal Railways
with the nationalisation of the company in 1902.

History

The line was built by the SNB with one track and was intended to compete with the

Baden–Aarau railway of the NOB. The SNB wanted the line from Lake Constance (Bodensee) to western Switzerland to be as short as possible and it therefore passed economically significant places, but it was planned to connect Zothingen to Solothurn, which was already connected to Olten by the Gäu Railway (Gäubahn) of the network of the Swiss Central Railway
(Schweizerische Centralbahn; SCB).

The lack of traffic due to competition from existing rail companies and the economic crisis triggered by the Panic of 1873 (or Gründerkrach, German for "foundation crash", referring to the foundation of the German Empire in 1871) caused the SNB to declare bankruptcy after only four months of continuous operation, after which the NOB acquired its network from the bankrupt estate on 1 October 1880. The Zofingen–Suhr section was sold to the SCB.

As part of the electrification of the former Aargau Southern Railway, the Lenzburg–Gexi section was wired on 5 May 1927, followed by the Gexi–Othmarsingen section on 28 May 1932 and the Zofingen–Suhr–(Aarau) section on 6 July 1946. Special barriers had to be installed at the two intersections with the Wynental and Suhrental Railway (WSB), since that railway was electrified at 750 volts DC. The Suhr–Lenzburg and Othmarsingen–Wettingen sections were electrified on 17 December 1946, completing the electrification of the whole Zofingen–Wettingen line.

Route

The line runs from Zofingen via Striegel to Suhr and thus bypasses the area around Olten in the

Seetal Railway
(Seetalbahn) to Wildegg, continuing via Othmarsingen, Mellingen and Baden Oberstadt to Wettingen.

The

Heitersberg Tunnel
, which opened in 1975. The new line branches off towards the Heitersberg Tunnel from the line towards Wettingen in Gruemet, to the east of the Reuss bridge at Mellingen.

Operations

Passenger traffic from Lenzburg to Wettingen over the national railway line was discontinued in 2007. The Gruemet–Wettingen line is only used regularly by freight traffic to serve the Mellingen tank farm and the sidings in Baden Oberstadt. If the

Heitersberg Tunnel
is closed due to maintenance work or single-track operation is necessary, it is still used as a backup route (mostly running from west to east).

The Lenzburg–Zofingen section is served every half an hour until 8 pm, then every hour, by line S28 of the Aargau S-Bahn and is commonly referred to as the Nazeli (from Nationalbahn).[2][3]

The whole line has been approved for D4 freight traffic (22.5 t axle load, 8.0 t/m linear load) since 5 July 2009.[4]

References

Footnotes

  1. .
  2. ^ "514: Zofingen–Suhr–Lenzburg" (PDF) (in German). Official Swiss Railway Timetable. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  3. ^ "In 30 Minuten "beim Kaffee in Bern"". Zofinger Tagblatt. 12 December 2004. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  4. ^ According to the map of FDV AB, section 5.1 chapter 4.2.4, as of 1 July 2017 ("Ausführungsbestimmungen zu den Fahrdienstvorschriften" (PDF) (in German). FDV AB Infrastruktur. 10 December 2017. pp. 54–109. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 January 2019. Retrieved 10 February 2019.)

Sources

  • Wägli, Hans G. (1998). Schienennetz Schweiz (in German). Zürich: AS Verlag. .