Édouard Grimaux

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Édouard Grimaux

Louis Édouard Grimaux (3 July 1835,

Rochefort-sur-Mer – 2 May 1900, Paris) was a French chemist, known for his research in the area of organic synthesis.[1]

Biography

From 1853 to 1858 he served as a

In 1873 he became sub-director in the laboratory of advanced studies at the

École Polytechnique,[2] but was forced to relinquish his professorship in 1898 due to his support regarding the innocence of Alfred Dreyfus.[1][3]

His research included studies of

glycols and on the synthesis of citric acid.[3] Also, he conducted extensive research on the properties of numerous uric acid derivatives.[1] In 1881 he succeeded in preparing codeine synthetically from morphine.[4]

Published works

He was the author of more than 120 scientific papers and books.[1] He is credited with writing the first extensive biography of Antoine Lavoisier. He also published a biography of Charles Frédéric Gerhardt.[3]

  • Equivalents, atomes, molécules, 1866.
  • Introduction à l'étude de la chimie, théories et notations chimiques, 1883.
  • Lavoisier, 1888.
  • Chimie organique élémentaire, 1889.
  • Charles Gerhardt, sa vie, son oeuvre, sa correspondance, 1816-1856, 1900.[5]

References