1911 United States Senate election in New Jersey
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Resolution of the New Jersey Legislature | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections in New Jersey |
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The 1911 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on January 24–25, 1911.
Prior to passage of the Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, New Jersey elected United States senators by a resolution of the New Jersey Legislature.
On September 13, 1910, direct "advisory" primaries were held. Martine defeated John McDermitt of Newark for the Democratic nomination, while Stokes narrowly won a three-way Republican primary against former Governor Franklin Murphy and U.S. Representative Charles N. Fowler.[1] Thus, Martine or Stokes stood likely to be elected Senator if their respective party won the 1910 fall legislative elections.
Republican primary
Candidates
- Charles N. Fowler, U.S. Representative from Elizabeth since 1895
- Franklin Murphy, chairman of the New Jersey Republican Party and former Governor (1902–1905)
- Edward C. Stokes, former Governor (1905–1908) and State Senator from Cumberland County (1893–1903)
Declined
- John Kean, incumbent Senator since 1899
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican
|
Edward C. Stokes | 39,781 | 34.63% | |
Republican
|
Charles N. Fowler | 38,853 | 33.82% | |
Republican
|
Franklin Murphy | 36,252 | 31.55% | |
Total votes | 114,886 | 100.00% |
Democratic primary
Candidates
- James E. Martine, candidate for mayor of Plainfield and U.S. Representative
- Frank M. McDermit, Newark attorney
Results
Martine carried every county, though no Democratic vote was reported in Ocean County or Cape May.[1]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic
|
James E. Martine | 48,458 | 75.68% | |
Democratic
|
Frank M. McDermit | 15,575 | 24.32% | |
Total votes | 64,033 | 100.00% |
Aftermath
Despite Martine's victory, the primary was non-binding. Former Senator James Smith Jr., who broke his alliance with Martine and Woodrow Wilson, pledged to challenge him in the January legislative election.[citation needed]
Results
The Senate was unable to reach a choice on January 24, so both houses met in joint session on January 25 to elect Martine.
Senate
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | James E. Martine | 9 | 45.00% | |
Republican | Edward C. Stokes | 9 | 45.00% | |
Republican | J. Franklin Fort
|
1 | 5.00% | |
Republican | John Kean | 1 | 5.00% | |
Total votes | 20 | 100.00% |
Assembly
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | James E. Martine | 31 | 51.67% | |
Republican | Edward C. Stokes | 13 | 21.67% | |
Democratic | James Smith Jr. | 10 | 16.67% | |
Republican | John W. Griggs | 5 | 8.33% | |
Democratic | James A. Hamill | 1 | 1.67% | |
Total votes | 60 | 100.00% |
Joint session
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | James E. Martine | 47 | 59.49% | |
Republican | Edward C. Stokes | 21 | 26.58% | |
Republican | John W. Griggs | 5 | 6.33% | |
Democratic | James Smith Jr. | 3 | 3.80% | |
Republican | J. Franklin Fort
|
1 | 1.27% | |
Republican | John Kean | 1 | 1.27% | |
Republican | Mahlon Pitney | 1 | 1.27% | |
Total votes | 79 | 100.00% |
References
- ^ a b c d "Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey". Newark, N.J.: M.R. Dennis & Co. 1911. p. 132.
- ^ Hathi Trust Digital Library.