1938–39 Swiss 1. Liga
| Season | 1938–39 |
|---|---|
| Champions | 1. Liga champions: St. Gallen Group West winners: Cantonal Neuchâtel Group East winners: St. Gallen |
| Promoted | St. Gallen |
| Relegated | Concordia Yverdon Winterthur Kreuzlingen |
| Matches played | 2x 132 1 decider plus 2 play-offs and 2 play-outs |
← 1937–38 1939–40 → | |
The 1938–39 1. Liga season was the 7th season of the 1. Liga since its creation in 1931. At this time, the 1. Liga was the second-tier of the Swiss football league system.
Overview
There were 24 clubs that competed in the 1. Liga this season. They were divided into two regional groups, each with 12 teams. The teams in each group played a double round-robin to decide their league position. Two points were awarded for a win and one point was awarded for a draw. Both group winners then contested a play-off round to decide the championship and promotion to the top-tier Nationalliga. The last placed team in each group were directly relegated to the 2. Liga (third tier) and the two second last teams played a play-out against the third and last relegation slot.
Group West
Teams, locations
| Club | Based in | Canton | Stadium | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FC Aarau | Aarau |  Aargau
|
Stadion Brügglifeld | 9,240 |
| FC Bern | Bern |  Bern
|
Stadion Neufeld | 14,000 |
| FC Cantonal Neuchâtel | Neuchâtel |  Neuchâtel
|
Stade de la Maladière | 25,500 |
| FC Concordia Yverdon | Yverdon-les-Bains |  Vaud
|
Stade Municipal | 6,600 |
| Dopolavoro Genève | Genève
|
 Geneva
|
||
| FC Fribourg | Fribourg |  Fribourg
|
Stade Universitaire
|
9,000 |
| FC Monthey | Monthey |  Valais
|
Stade Philippe Pottier | 1,800 |
| FC Montreux-Sports | Montreux | Vaud
|
Stade de Chailly | 1,000 |
| FC Forward Morges[1] | Morges | Vaud
|
Parc des Sports | 600 |
| FC Solothurn | Solothurn |  Solothurn
|
Stadion FC Solothurn | 6,750 |
| Urania Genève Sport | Genève
|
Geneva
|
Stade de Frontenex | 4,000 |
Vevey Sports
|
Vevey | Vaud
|
Stade de Copet | 4,000 |
Final league table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FC Cantonal Neuchâtel | 22 | 16 | 2 | 4 | 70 | 26 | +44 | 34 | To promotion play-off |
| 2 | Urania Genève Sport | 22 | 14 | 1 | 7 | 46 | 36 | +10 | 29 | |
| 3 | FC Fribourg | 22 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 43 | 34 | +9 | 24 | |
| 4 | FC Solothurn | 22 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 45 | 36 | +9 | 24 | |
| 5 | Dopolavoro Genève | 22 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 28 | 41 | −13 | 23 | |
| 6 | FC Forward Morges | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 33 | 30 | +3 | 22 | |
| 7 | FC Monthey | 22 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 43 | 49 | −6 | 20 | |
| 8 | FC Bern | 22 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 35 | 41 | −6 | 19 | |
| 9 | FC Montreux-Sports | 22 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 31 | 49 | −18 | 19 | |
| 10 | FC Aarau[2] | 22 | 8 | 2 | 12 | 41 | 43 | −2 | 18 | Decider tenth/eleventh position |
| 11 | Vevey Sports
|
22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 36 | 45 | −9 | 18 | |
| 12 | FC Concordia Yverdon[3] | 22 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 28 | 49 | −21 | 14 | Relegation to 2. Liga |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference within the league, but decider play-off for qualifiers.
Decider for tenth place
Because
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Aarau | 2–1[4] | Vevey Sports
|
Group East
Teams, locations
| Club | Based in | Canton | Stadium | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AC Bellinzona | Bellinzona |  Ticino
|
Stadio Comunale Bellinzona | 5,000 |
| FC Birsfelden[5] | Birsfelden |  Basel-Landschaft
|
Sternenfeld | 9,400 |
| FC Blue Stars Zürich[6] | Zürich
|
 Zürich
|
Hardhof | 1,000 |
| SC Brühl | St. Gallen |  St. Gallen
|
Paul-Grüninger-Stadion | 4,200 |
| FC Chiasso | Chiasso | Ticino
|
Stadio Comunale Riva IV | 4,000 |
| FC Concordia Basel | Basel |  Basel-Stadt
|
Stadion Rankhof | 7,000 |
| SC Juventus Zürich | Zürich
|
Zürich
|
Utogrund | 2,850 |
| FC Kreuzlingen | Kreuzlingen |  Thurgau
|
Sportplatz Hafenareal | 1,200 |
| FC Locarno | Locarno | Ticino
|
Stadio comunale Lido
|
5,000 |
| FC St. Gallen | St. Gallen | St. Gallen
|
Espenmoos | 11,000 |
| FC Zürich | Zürich
|
Zürich
|
Letzigrund | 25,000 |
Final league table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FC St. Gallen | 22 | 13 | 4 | 5 | 59 | 26 | +33 | 30 | To promotion play-off |
| 2 | FC Concordia Basel | 22 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 40 | 39 | +1 | 27 | |
| 3 | AC Bellinzona | 22 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 40 | 31 | +9 | 26 | |
| 4 | SC Brühl | 22 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 44 | 33 | +11 | 24 | |
| 5 | FC Zürich | 22 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 45 | 43 | +2 | 24 | |
| 6 | FC Locarno | 22 | 10 | 3 | 9 | 36 | 27 | +9 | 23 | |
| 7 | FC Birsfelden | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 22 | |
| 8 | FC Blue Stars Zürich | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 26 | 29 | −3 | 20 | |
| 9 | FC Chiasso | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 27 | 38 | −11 | 20 | |
| 10 | SC Juventus Zürich | 22 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 34 | 45 | −11 | 19 | |
| 11 | FC Kreuzlingen | 22 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 30 | 44 | −14 | 16 | Play-out against relegation |
| 12 | FC Winterthur[3] | 22 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 16 | 42 | −26 | 13 | Relegation to 2. Liga |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference within the league, but decider play-off for qualifiers.
Promotion, relegation
The two group winners played a two legged tie for the title of 1. Liga champions and for promotion to the 1939–40 Nationalliga. The games were played on 4 and 11 June 1939.
Championship play-off
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| St. Gallen | 3–0 | Cantonal Neuchâtel |
| Cantonal Neuchâtel | 1–1 | St. Gallen |
St. Gallen won the 1. Liga championship title and were promoted to 1939–40 Nationalliga. Cantonal Neuchâtel remained in the division for the next season.[3]
Relegation play-out
The two second last placed teams from each group played a single legged tie to decide the third and last relegation slot. The game was played on 18 June in Vevey.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
Vevey Sports
|
6–1 | Kreuzlingen |
Further in Swiss football
References
- ^ (red) Association cantonale vaudoise de football (2024). "FC Forward Morges" (in French). Association cantonale vaudoise de football. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ Beck, Stephan (2023). "Schweizer Meisterschaft 1938/39 FCA Rangliste" [Swiss Championship1938/39 FCA Ranking] (in Swiss High German). arowa.ch. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ a b c d Erste Liga (SFV) (2022). "Statistik der Ersten Liga über Aufstieg und Abstieg ab Saison 1931/32 bis 2022" [First League statistics on promotion and relegation from the 1931/32 season to 2022] (PDF). PDF page 2 (in German). Erste Liga, Abteilung des SFV. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ Beck, Stephan (2023). "Schweizer Meisterschaft 1938/39 Play-off FCA-VS" [Swiss Championship 1938/39 Play-off FCA-VS] (in Swiss High German). arowa.ch. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ (red) Fussballverband Nordwestschweiz (2024). "FC Birsfelden" (in German). Fussballverband Nordwestschweiz. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ (red) Fussballverband Region Zürich (2024). "FC Blue Stars Zürich" (in German). Fussballverband Region Zürich. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
Sources
| Preceded by 1937–38 |
Seasons in Swiss 1. Liga |
Succeeded by 1939–40 |