1990 Tongan general election
Constitution |
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Administrative divisions |
General elections were held in Tonga on 14 and 15 February 1990 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Tonga. Nine nobles and nine people's representatives were elected. Seven of the latter favoured democratic reform.[1] Voter turnout was 65.4%.[1]
Background
The 1987 Tongan general election saw the election of Laki Niu and ʻAkilisi Pōhiva and an increased focus on accountability for the government, particularly in the areas of parliamentary allowances, passport sales, and financial management.[2] After a series of evasive Ministerial answers and Ministers using international travel to avoid being questioned entirely, in September 1989 all the elected People's Representatives walked out, returning only when they would have forfeited their seats.[2]: 359–360 On their return, they introduced motions calling for a reduction in the number of Noble Representatives and an increase in the number of People's Representatives. The first was voted down, and the second subsequently withdrawn.[2]: 360
Campaign
Parliament was closed on 29 October 1989.
Results
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pro-reform candidates | 35,116 | 57.34 | 7 | +2 | |
Anti-reform candidates | 26,127 | 42.66 | 2 | –2 | |
Nobles' representatives | 9 | 0 | |||
Total | 61,243 | 100.00 | 18 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 26,227 | 95.79 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,154 | 4.21 | |||
Total votes | 27,381 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 41,880 | 65.38 | |||
Source: Nohlen et al. |
People's seats
Constituency | Elected | Party | Votes |
---|---|---|---|
Tongatapu (3 representatives) | ʻAkilisi Pōhiva | Independent | 9,441 |
Laki Niu | Independent | 9,402 | |
Viliami Fukofuka | Independent | 7,259 | |
ʻEua (1 representative) | Moeakiola Takai | Independent | 939 |
Haʻapai (2 representatives) | Sione Teisina Fuko | Independent | 2,657 |
Viliami Pousima Afeaki | Independent | 2,249 | |
Vavaʻu (2 representatives) | 'Atunaisa Katoa | Independent | 2,100 |
Siale Faletau | Independent | 1,793 | |
Niuas (1 representative) | Siaki Tu'ipulotu Kata | Independent | 425 |
Source: Hills[2]: 370 |
References
- ^ ISBN 0-19-924959-8.
- ^ JSTOR 23699933. Retrieved 9 January 2022.