2,6-Di-tert-butylpyridine
Appearance
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
2,6-Di-tert-butylpyridine | |
Other names
Dibutylpyridine
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Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard
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100.008.690 |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C13H21N | |
Molar mass | 191.3125 |
Appearance | colourless liquid |
Density | 0.885 g/cm3 |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 72.2 °C (162.0 °F; 345.3 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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2,6-Di-tert-butylpyridine is an
tert-butyl groups. It is a hindered base.[1] For example, it can be protonated, but it does not form an adduct with boron trifluoride
.
Preparation
2,6-Di-tert-butylpyridine is prepared by the reaction of
tert-butyllithium with pyridine.[2] The synthesis is reminiscent of the Chichibabin reaction
.
Some related bulky pyridine compounds have been described, including 2,4,6-tri-t-butylpyridine[3] and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine.[4]
See also
- 2,4,6-Tri-tert-butylpyrimidine, a bulky base that is less expensive than the tert-butylpyridines