5601 Squadron (Israel)

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5601 Squadron
F-35I Adir
F-15I Ra'am of the Flight Test Center at Tel Nof Airbase
F-35I
Adir in 2020

5601 Squadron, also known as Manat (Hebrew: מנ"ט, an acronym for Merkaz Nisu'ey Tisa, Hebrew: מרכז ניסויי טיסה, lit. Flight Test Center), is the Israeli Air Force unit responsible for flight and weapons testing, airframe modification and avionics integration.[1] It is based at Tel Nof Airbase.

History

Although formed in 1978, Manat may have its origins in a flight test unit established as early as March 1950.[2] Manat comprises a flight section, including test pilots and flight testing engineers, a technical section charged with aircraft maintenance, an avionics section, and a UAV section operating from Palmachim. The squadron operates a fully instrumented example of every Israeli Air Force frontline combat aircraft type on strength at any time.[3] It operates a number of UAVs and will utilize helicopter and transport types from other squadrons when necessary.

Among the aircraft currently operated by Manat are three

F-15I #201[5] (94-0286), the very first F-15I built.[3]

Manat has participated in the evaluation of foreign aircraft types, including the Syrian

MiG-23 whose pilot defected to Israel in October 1989 and a pair of MiG-29s loaned from a European air force in 1995. During its stay in Israel, one of the MiG-29s even carried the squadron emblem.[6]

The squadron works closely with Israel's defence industries and participates in product testing. Among the projects the squadron was involved with are the various

Popeye II, and the Rafael Spice.[7]

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ .
  2. .
  3. ^ .
  4. .
  5. ^ "Boeing F-15I Raam (201) - Israel airforce". stanakshot. Retrieved 2014-05-05.
  6. ^ see photos in Weiss and Koren, p. 85 and Norton, p. 379.
  7. ^ Weiss and Koren, p. 85.