84 Avenue Foch

Coordinates: 48°52′21″N 2°16′41″E / 48.8726375°N 2.278157°E / 48.8726375; 2.278157
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

48°52′21″N 2°16′41″E / 48.8726375°N 2.278157°E / 48.8726375; 2.278157

84 Avenue Foch
Vierundachtzig Avenue Foch
Map
General information
Address84 Avenue Foch
Town or cityParis
CountryFrance

84 Avenue Foch (

German occupation of Paris in World War II
.

Avenue Foch is a wide residential boulevard in the 16th arrondissement that connects the Arc de Triomphe with the Porte Dauphine on the border with the Bois de Boulogne. During the German occupation of Northern France, the buildings at numbers 82 and 86, either side of 84, were also commandeered by the German occupation forces.

Counter-espionage activities

Wehrmacht troops of the 30th Infantry Division marching on Avenue Foch on 14 June 1940

Number 84 was used for the

Fresnes prison
on the outskirts of the city.

The second floor was used by the SD's wireless unit known as Section IV. It was under the control of Dr. Josef Goetz.[1] The SD used captured allied wireless sets to transmit bogus coded messages in attempts to flush out resistance groups. The operation was colloquially known as Funkspiel (the 'radio game').[2]

The third floor was used by SS-

French Jews
to concentration camps.

The fourth floor was used by SS-Sturmbannführer Josef Kieffer, the commander of number 84, as an office and private quarters. His assistants, SS officer's Ernst Misselwitz and Heinrich Meiners, also had an office on this floor.

On the fifth (top) floor contained a guardroom, an interpreter's office, and cells for prisoners under interrogation.

A senior interrogator at number 84 was Ernest Vogt, a

interpreter
.

See also

  • RSHA
  • Peter Churchill, a British secret agent was tortured and held here.
  • Harold Cole, a British traitor who served the SD and Gestapo in occupied France.
  • Ernst Misselwitz Head of Gestapo - Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) at 84 Avenue Foch
  • Pierre Brossolette, a notable French Resistance leader, killed himself by leaping from the sixth floor of 84 Avenue Foch.

References

  1. ^ "A Jewish Hero in the SOE Part 1". BBC. 25 October 2002.
  2. .