8th Air Defence Army
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The 8th Separate Army of the Ukrainian SSR.
The 8th air defense army was formed in March 1960 on the basis of the Kiev Air Defense Army on the basis of the Directive of the General Staff of the Air Defense Forces No. omu/1/454690 of 24.03.1960. Previously the Kiev Air Defence Region had air defence responsibility for the area.
In 1980 the Baku Air Defence District was disbanded, and the
19th Air Defence Army
in the Caucasus in 1986.
In 1988 it comprised the 49th and 60th Air Defence Corps.
The last commander of the army, General-Lieutenant Mikhail Lopatin (1989–1992), became the first commander of the Ukrainian Air Defence Forces, and retired as a colonel-general.
49th Air Defence Corps, 1988
HQ: Dnepropetrovsk, Dnepropetrovsk Oblast, 3.86 - 6.92
Units of the 49th ADC 1988 (Source Holm)
| Regiment | Base | Equipment | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 146th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment | Vasylkiv (air base) ? (Васильков)
|
MiG-25PD | Taken over by Ukraine 1.6.92. Disbanded 1.6.93. (Holm) |
| 636th Fighter Aviation Regiment | Kramatorsk, Donetsk Oblast | МиГ-23П, Су-15ТМ | 1.6.92 taken over by Ukraine. (Holm) |
| 933rd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO | Kaydaki, Dnepropetrovsk Oblast | MiG-25 PD
|
Taken over by Ukraine 1.6.92. Disbanded 15.5.96.[1] |
| 96th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade | Vasilkov, Kiev Oblast | ||
| 148th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade | Kharkov, Kharkov Oblast | ||
| 212th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade | Mariupol, Donetsk Oblast |
- 138th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Dnepropetrovsk, Dnepropetrovsk Oblast)
- 276th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Svetlovodsk, Kirovograd Oblast)
- 392nd Guards Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Uman, Cherkassy Oblast)
- 613th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Krivoi Rog, Dnepropetrovsk Oblast)
- 508th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Donetsk, Donetsk Oblast)
- 317th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (Lugansk, Lugansk Oblast)
- 138th Radio-Technical Brigade (Vasilkov, Kiev Oblast)
- 164th Radio-Technical Brigade (Kharkov, Kharkov Oblast)
- 95th Communications Center (Dnepropetrovsk, Dnepropetrovsk Oblast)
In June 1992 the corps was taken over by Ukraine.
60th Air Defence Corps
The 60th Air Defence Corps was formed on 15 June 1989 with its headquarters at
Odessa
. It was taken over by Ukraine on 1 June 1992.
Fighter Regiments of the 60th Air Defence Corps
| Regiment | Base | Equipment | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62nd Fighter Aviation Regiment | Belbek | Su-27P | Crimean Oblast
|
| 737th Fighter Aviation Regiment | Chervonoglinskoye, Odessa Oblast | MiG-23MLD | Reequipped with MiG-23 in 1981. Arrived from Ayaguz, Semipalatinsk Oblast in October 1989. Taken over by Ukraine 1.1.92. Disbanded 1998. (Holm, [1]) |
| 738th Fighter Aviation Regiment | Zaporoshye-Mokroe, Zaporozhia Oblast
|
МиG-23ML | 738 иап 1945; transferred from 1st Air Defence Division on 15 July 1989. Disbanded 9 November 1990.[2] |
Among other units that were part of the corps was the
160th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Brigade
.
The army as a whole was on Ukrainian territory when the Soviet Union dissolved and became the basis for the
2nd Air Defence Army was transferred under the 8th Air Defence Army.[3]
Some units of the army station in the
Moldovan Armed Forces
.
References
- ^ Michael Holm. "933rd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO". WW2.dk. Retrieved 2022-08-14..
- ^ "738th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO". WW2.dk. n.d. Retrieved 2022-08-14.
- ^ "Структура 8-й ОА ПВО с января по май 1992 года" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2012-01-20. Retrieved 2012-12-23.
- V.I. Feskov et al. 2004.
 Armies of the Soviet Air Defence Forces | |
|---|---|
| Air Defence Armies (World War II) | |
| Fighter Air Defence Armies | |
| Postwar Armies of the Air Defence Forces |
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