Abdul Karim Khan (Yarkand)

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Abdul Karim Khan
Khan of Yarkent Khanate (1514-1705)
Reign1560 – 1591
PredecessorAbdurashid Khan
SuccessorMuhammad Sultan
Born1529
Died1591
HouseBorjigin
FatherAbdurashid Khan
People's Republic of China
, 2005

Abdul Karim Khan was the ruler of

Yarkand Khanate in what is now north-west China (Xinjiang) between 1560 and 1591. He was second son of Abdurashid Khan. During his reign, he lost control over a number of oases and merely acted as the titular figurehead ruler.[1]

Abdul Karim Khan was a descendant of the first Moghul Khan Tughlugh Timur (1347-1363). He came to power in 1560. He became the Khan as the eldest son in the family after the death of his father Abdurashid Khan.

Abdul Karim Khan distributed between his brothers all the troops and gold that he inherited from his father and increased troop numbers following the failed attempt by the Barlas emirs to replace him with his brother Sufi Sultan, who ruled in

Kalmaks
.

Abdul Karim Khan's reign was generally tranquil thanks to the absence of wars and famine. Contemporary Balkh historian Mahmud ibn Vali wrote in 1644 in his work " Bahr al-asrar " that: Peace and tranquillity and public security of the people of Uyghurstan was so widespread during the rule of Abdul Karim Khan that it caused envy among neighbouring countries.

During Abdul Karim Khan's reign, Khoja Iskhak Wali, 4th son of

Nakshbandi Sufi Order with disciples in Yarkand, Khotan, Aksu, Kuchar, Chalish up to Turpan
.

Abdul Karim Khan died in 1591 and was succeeded by his brother Muhammad Sultan.

Chaghatai Khanate

Preceded by
Yarkand Khanate
Khan

1560–1591
Succeeded by

References

Sources