Abercorris quarry

Coordinates: 52°39′48″N 3°50′43″W / 52.6632°N 3.8453°W / 52.6632; -3.8453
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Abercorris
UK
Coordinates52°39′48″N 3°50′43″W / 52.6632°N 3.8453°W / 52.6632; -3.8453
grid reference SH 768 102
Production
ProductsSlate
TypeQuarry
History
Openedmid 1840s
Active1840s–1878; 1880–February 1887; June 1890–November 1891; 1893–1914; 1920–1928; sporadic working in 1930s & '50s
Closedearly 1950s

The Abercorris quarry (also known as Cwmodyn quarry) was a

Narrow Vein
.

History

The 1841 census shows that at least one slate miner was boarding at Craig-y-Fachddu Farm, though he may have been working one of the other local quarries. Quarrying started on land owned by the farm in the mid 1840s, and the 1851 census shows quarry agent John Parry living in the farmhouse. By 1861, two quarrymen's cottage were recorded, and these were known to be part of the Abercorris quarry complex.[1]

The land occupied by the Abercorris quarry was leased to Thomas Green of London in 1863,[2] who began quarrying operations. In 1874 amidst a boom in demand for slate, the Cwmodyn Slate & Slab Quarry Company was formed, but demand slumped soon after and the company was sold at auction in 1878. Its new owner, J.W. Orchard began operations again by 1880 and in 1882 produce 4,173 tons of finished slate, worth £11,600 (equivalent of £1,242,959 in 2019). In 1883 a new company called the Abercorris Slate and Slab Company Limited was established, with J.W. Orchard as one of its directors. The company failed in 1886 and was wound up in February 1887.[1] Later in 1887 the company was involved in the important legal case Levy vs Abercorris Slate and Slab Co (1887) 37 Ch D 260 over the legal meaning of a debenture.[3]

A reconstituted Abercorris Slate & Slab Quarry Company was begun in June 1890, again led by J.W. Orchard,

First World War. Following the war the quarry was reopened in 1920 under the ownership of T.O. Williams and C. Humphries. By 1928 this latest attempt had been wound up.[2]

There was another small scale attempt to work Abercorris in the mid-1930s, and it was sporadically worked by the owners of

Braichgoch
quarry in the early 1950s, but this was the last time that slate was quarried as a commercial venture.

References