Abu al-Rabi Sulayman

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Abu ar-Rabi Sulayman
Sultan of Morocco
Amīr al-Muslimīn
Abu Thabit Amir
SuccessorAbu Sa'id Uthman II
BornMarch 1289
Died23 November 1310
Names
Abū ar-Rabīʿ Sulaymān al-Marīni
DynastyMarinid
FatherAbu Yaqub Yusuf
ReligionIslam

Abu ar-Rabi Sulayman (

Abu Thabit Amir
, whom he succeeded in 1308, at the age of 19.

History

Abu ar-Rabi Sulayman succeeded his brother

Nasr in March 1309, the Nasrids were quick to repair relations, abandoning the pretender Othman ibn Idris and actively assisting Abu al-Rabi in recovering Ceuta
in July 1309.

The Marinids were quick to return the favour. Abu al-Rabi dispatched a Marinid fleet to force the Castilians to lift the siege of Algeciras in January 1310, and dispatched sufficient North African troops to assist the Granadines to fend off the Aragonese landing near Almería.

As part of the deal, a marriage treaty was contracted between Abu al-Rabi and a Granadine princess. The

Marinids
as dowry.

Abu al-Rabi Sulayman fell ill and died in November 1310. Without sons of his own, he was succeeded by an uncle,

Marinid sultan of Morocco
.

Preceded by
Abu Thabit Amir
Marinid Dynasty

1308–1310
Succeeded by

Sources

  • C.A. Julien, Histoire de l'Afrique du Nord, des origines à 1830, Payot (1961, reedit. orig. 1931)
  • C.E. Bosworth, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual, Edinburgh University Press (2004), pp. 41–42