African Democratic Rally (Burkina Faso)
African Democratic Rally Rassemblement Démocratique Africain | |
---|---|
Founded | 1957 |
Headquarters | African Democratic Rally |
The African Democratic Rally (Rassemblement Démocratique Africain) is a
Soon after Independence in 1960, UDV-RDA became the only legal political party in Upper Volta and a civilian dictatorship was set up. In 1966, there was a military coup to overthrow the government, and the UDV-RDA didn't exist in the new government. Under the rule of Sangoulé Lamizana UDV-RDA was reconstructed and developed good relations with the government. The relation to Lamizana did however cause internal dissent. The pro-Lamizana faction was led by Prime Minister Joseph Conombo and the anti-Lamizana faction was led by Joseph Ouédrago.
At the time of the presidential and legislative elections 1978 UDV-RDA had one list for legislative but the different factions supported different presidential candidates. The party officially supported Lamizana's candidature. The dissidents, grouped as the 'Rejectors Front-RDA' (Front du Réfus-RDA) supported the candidature of Joseph Ouédrago. After the elections this faction split away and joined the Voltaic Progressive Front of Joseph Ki-Zerbo.
After the elections Lamizana joined the party. The party was also joined by the
When Lamizana was overthrown in 1980, military rule was reinstituted, and the RDA never returned to power.
Nowadays it is part of the
Electoral history
Presidential Elections
Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1965
|
Maurice Yaméogo | 2,146,481 | 100% | Elected |
1978 | Joseph Ouédraogo | 167,160 | 16.57% | Lost |
1998
|
Frédéric Guirma | 133,552 | 5.86% | Lost |
National Assembly elections
Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1959
|
Maurice Yaméogo | 505,815 | 56.2% | 62 / 75
|
62 | 1st | Supermajority government |
1965
|
2,131,950 | 100% | 75 / 75
|
13 | 1st | Sole legal party | |
1970
|
Gérard Kango Ouédraogo | 753,166 | 67.68% | 37 / 57
|
38 | 1st | Majority government |
1978
|
Joseph Conombo | 455,329 | 42.5% | 28 / 57
|
9 | 1st | Majority government |
1992 | Frédéric Guirma | 138,168 | 11.3% | 6 / 107
|
6 | 3rd | Opposition |
1997 | 136,006 | 6.44% | 2 / 111
|
4 | 3rd | Opposition |