Al Fatat
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Al Fatat (
History and profile
Al Fatat was launched by Hind Nawfal, a Lebanese Christian woman, in Alexandria in 1892.[4][5][6] Nawfal's father and sister also contributed to the establishment of the magazine[7] of which the first issue appeared on 30 November 1892.[8] Elisabeth Kendall stated that Nawfal's magazine had achieved a "fiery fusion of the political and literary".[9]
Al Fatat was published by Nawfal for two years.[1][10][11] She also wrote editorials for the magazine,[11] which was published monthly in its initial stage.[1] Later Al Fatat began to be published twice a month due to its growing popularity.[1]
Being the first women's magazine in the country
Al Fatat ceased publication in 1894[14] when the founder and publisher Nawfal married and stopped dealing with the magazine.[1] The complete archive of the magazine was republished by the Women and Memory Forum in Egypt.[10]
See also
References
- ^ .
- ^ a b Anchi Hoh (21 March 2017). "Her Magazine, Her Voice: Foremothers of Women's Journals in Africa and the Middle East". Library of Congress. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- JSTOR 259561.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-137-23530-5.
- ISBN 978-1-4039-7961-2.
- ISBN 978-0-8156-2354-0.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-8014-6489-8.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-230-11860-7.
- .
- ^ a b "Al Fatat Magazine". The Women and Memory Forum. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
- ^ a b Bouthaina Shaaban (May–June 1993). "The Hidden History of Arab Feminism". Ms. pp. 76–77. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013.
- ^ a b Nabila Ramdani (2013). "Women in the 1919 Egyptian Revolution: From Feminist Awakening to Nationalist Political Activism". Journal of International Women's Studies. 14 (2): 39–52.
- .
- ^ ISBN 978-0-520-22420-9.
- .