Alfred Wordsworth Thompson

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Alfred Wordsworth Thompson
Born(1840-05-26)May 26, 1840
Baltimore, Maryland
DiedAugust 28, 1896(1896-08-28) (aged 56)
Summit, New Jersey
OccupationPainter
Spouse
Mary Pumpelly
(m. 1876)
Signature

Alfred Wordsworth Thompson (May 26, 1840 – August 28, 1896) was an American landscape and history painter.

Biography

Monks and Ducks
Advance of the Enemy

Alfred Wordsworth Thompson was born in

Illustrated London News.[2] His contributions to Harper's included a sketch of the abolitionist John Brown, whom he had visited in prison. When the war broke out, he went to work for them as a type of special correspondent; spending much of his time in Virginia.[3]

After holding that position for less than a year, and possibly fearing conscription, he quit and went to Paris, where he would remain until 1868. He was able to enter the École des Beaux-Arts in 1864; studying with Charles Gleyre, Alberto Pasini and Émile Lambinet. He also studied horse anatomy with the sculptor, Antoine-Louis Barye. In 1865, he exhibited a landscape at the Salon.[3] Later, before returning home, he visited Germany and Austria and took a walking tour from Heidelberg to Calabria.

He chose to establish a studio in New York City, instead of Baltimore. Not long after, he exhibited some works at the National Academy of Design; becoming a member there in 1875. The Academy would be his major venue, with over 125 paintings sold there; 40 of them depicting scenes from the Revolutionary War. Despite this, in 1878, he joined the Society of American Artists, an organization formed in opposition to the Academy's conservative approach.[2]

He married Mary Pumpelly in 1876.[4]

He was an avid traveller throughout his life, visiting Turkey, Morocco and Spain. In the 1870s, during the

Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia.[3]

His last twelve years were spent in semi-retirement in Summit, New Jersey. Many of his works may be seen at the

Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo and at the Chrysler Museum of Art.[2] His Civil War painting Cannonading on the Potomac is in the art collection of the White House
.

Alfred Wordsworth Thompson died in Summit on August 28, 1896.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Wordsworth Thompson Passes Away". Chicago Tribune. New York. August 30, 1896. p. 1. Retrieved January 26, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b c Biography by David Michael Zellman, Three Hundred Years of American Art @ AskArt
  3. ^ a b c Biography @ The Charleston Renaissance Gallery
  4. ^ The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. VIII. James T. White & Company. 1924. pp. 430–431. Retrieved January 26, 2021 – via Google Books.

External links