Aluvihare Rock Temple
Aluvihare Rock Temple | |
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මාතලේ අලුවිහාරය | |
Buddhist Temple |
The Aluvihare Rock Temple (also called Matale Alu Viharaya) is a sacred
Aluvihare Rock Temple was the historic location where the
History and significance
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Aluvihare-1896.jpg/220px-Aluvihare-1896.jpg)
In the 1st Century BC, during the reign of
The monks who left to India and to the hilly areas of Sri Lanka, during the difficult period, returned to Anuradhapura, and decided to transcribe the Tripiṭaka (philosophical doctrines of Buddhism) for the preservation and for the use of future generations. The monks selected Aluvihare Rock temple in Matale as the most suitable and secured place to carry out this important event. This transcription was carried out due to the fear that the doctrine would be lost during the upheaval caused by repeated South Indian invasions.[citation needed] It is said that 500 scholarly monks congregated at Aluvihare Rock temple to perform the difficult task of first reciting the doctrines and agreeing on an acceptable version before transcription.[4] The entire transcription was done in books made of ola leaves, locally known as puskola poth. These books were made up from thick strips created from the leaves of either the palmyra or
The old library at of Aluvihare Rock Temple, which had safely housed the volumes of this transcribed manuscripts for so many centuries, was totally destroyed during the
Aluvihare Rock temple has many caves with ancient inscriptions.
Etymology
There are many folklore and beliefs that are related to the name Alu Vihara. According to some, the term Aloka Vihara (temple of light) later became Aluvihara as the
Images
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A reclining statue of Buddha
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A painting that represents the Himalaya mountain range, and the four great rivers
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The arch of Dragon
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A painting that depicts hell punishments
See also
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
References
- ^ "Protercted Monument List 2012-12-12" (PDF). Department of Archaeology. 12 December 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-11-23. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ^ "Matale District". Ceylon Today. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
- ^ "Matale". Cultural Triangle. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
- ^ a b "Matale Alu Viharaya". Lanka Pradeepa. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- ^ Mathale Alu-Viharaya Archived 2015-07-24 at the Wayback Machine, History.lk
- ^ Aluvihara, Lonely Planet
- ^ a b Udumbara Udugama (3 September 2006). "Shedding light on Aluvihara". Sunday Times. Retrieved 1 August 2015.