Ancient Cotta

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Cotta
LocationJbila, Tangier, Morocco
RegionMauretania Tingitana
Coordinates35°45′21″N 5°56′09″W / 35.7558°N 5.9359°W / 35.7558; -5.9359
TypeSettlement
History
BuilderRomans
FoundedAfter 40 AD
Abandonedc. 3rd century AD
Site notes
Excavation dates1965
ArchaeologistsMichel Ponsich and Miquel Tarradell
ConditionRuins

Cotta was an ancient town built by

Cap Spartel, and include the garum factory, an olive press, a temple, a villa and a bath complex.[2][3]

Name

Some researchers have identified Cotta with "Gytte" from

Cap Spartel, Kotes, which is related to "grapes".[4][5]

History

The factory at Cotta was established in Mauretania Tingitana after the annexation of the Kingdom of

Iberia), and was intended to be a self-sufficient complex, given the presence of farming land nearby.[2]

Excavation

The site was excavated by archaeologists Michel Ponsich and Miquel Tarradell in 1965. It is the most thoroughly excavated site of its kind in ancient Tingitana. Its structure is no different from other sites found for example at Lixus and Baelo Claudia.[3]

References

  1. ^ Macdonald, Allanah (2017). Murex-Purple Dye: The Archaeology behind the Production and an Overview of Sites in the Northwest Maghreb Region (Thesis). University of Southern Denmark.
  2. ^ a b Mark Ellingham and Shaun McVeigh. The Real Guide, Morocco. p. 64.
  3. ^ a b Tonnes Bekker-Nielsen. - Ancient Fishing and Fish Processing in the Black Sea Region (Black Sea Studies)-Aarhus University Press (2004). pp. 66–68.
  4. .
  5. ^ El Ouazghari, Abderrahman. El mundo indígena y roma en el Marruecos antiguo (PDF) (in Spanish). Universidad de Granada.

External links