André Guinier
André Guinier | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1 August 1911 Charles Mauguin |
| Doctoral students | Raimond Castaing Constantino Tsallis |
André Guinier (1 August, 1911 – 3 July, 2000) was a French physicist and crystallographer who did pioneering work in the field of
Education and career
Guinier was born in
Guinier was president of the International Union of Crystallography from 1969 to 1972. From 1968 to 1969, he was the founding editor of the Journal of Applied Crystallography.[10] He was elected to the French Academy of Sciences in 1971 and won the Gregori Aminoff Prize in 1985. Guinier was elected member of the Academia Europaea in 1993.[11]
Discoveries and inventions
In the field of small-angle scattering, Guinier discovered the relationship of particle size to intensity which is called Guinier's Law.[12] He developed the Guinier camera for use in X-ray diffraction and contributed to the development of the electron microprobe by Raimond Castaing.
The
Publications
- Guinier, André (1952). X-ray Crystallographic Technology. Hilger and Watts, Hilger Division.
- Guinier, André; Fournet, Gérard (1955). Small-angle Scattering of X-rays (PDF). Wiley. ISBN 978-0-598-66993-3.
- Guinier, A.; von Eller, G.; Bouman, J.; Fournet, G.; Beeman, W. W.; Kaesberg, P.; Raether, H.; Ringo, G. R. (1957). Structural Research / Strukturforschung. Encyclopedia of Physics / Handbuch der Physik. Vol. 6 / 32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-45868-2.
- Guinier, André; Dexter, David Lawrence (1963). X-ray Studies of Materials. Interscience Publishers. ISBN 978-0-470-33268-9.
- Guinier, André (1984). The structure of matter: from the blue sky to liquid crystals. London: Arnold. ISBN 978-0-7131-3489-6.
- Guinier, André; Jullien, Rémi (1989). The solid state: from superconductors to superalloys. International Union of Crystallography texts on crystallography. International Union of Crystallography. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-855290-1.
- Guinier, André (1994). X-ray diffraction in crystals, imperfect crystals, and amorphous bodies. New York: Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-68011-8. (translated from Guinier, A. (1964). Théorie et technique de la radiocristallographie(in French). Paris: Dunod.)
- Williams, Claudine E.; May, Roland P.; Guinier, André (1999-06-24), Lifshin, Eric (ed.), "Small‐Angle Scattering of X‐Rays and Neutrons", X‐ray Characterization of Materials, Wiley, pp. 211–254, ISBN 978-3-527-29657-6, retrieved 2024-04-23
See also
References
- ^ a b "André GUINIER (1911-2000) – SFMC". 2009-01-19. Retrieved 2024-04-21.
- ^ Obituary published in Acta Crystallographica
- ^ Ravy S. André Guinier (1911–2000): a physicist among crystallographers //Physica Scripta. – 2015. – Т. 90. – №. 3. – С. 38001-38004.
- ^ "Family tree of Philibert Guinier". Geneanet. Retrieved 2024-04-21.
- ISBN 978-1-4757-9591-2, retrieved 2024-04-23
- ISSN 0003-4169.
- ISSN 1631-0705.
- ISSN 1155-4339.
- ^ "Biographie André Guinier Universitaire, Membre de l´Institut". www.whoswho.fr. Retrieved 2024-04-21.
- ISSN 1600-5767.
- ^ "Academy of Europe: Guinier André". www.ae-info.org. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
- .
- ISSN 1662-9752.
- ISSN 1073-5615.
External links
- His recollections of his early work
- His personal remembrances for the book "50 Years of X-ray Diffraction" (pg. 574)
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