Apostolic Prefecture of the Delta of the Nile
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (April 2013) |
The Apostolic Prefecture (or Prefecture Apostolic) of the Delta of the Nile (
History
Prior to the establishment of the
It had at first only two missionary posts, one at
Statistics
The official census of 1897 gave for the four provinces of the Delta a total population of 3,282,457; 73,365 being schismatics of different rites, 3091 Catholics of various rites and 241 Protestants. These figures do not distinguish the population of the quarters or outskirts from that of Cairo; on the basis of other returns, the total population of the prefecture may be estimated at about 3,500,000; 100,000 of this number being non-Catholics and 15,000 Catholics of various churches; over 5000, perhaps, belonging to the Latin Church.
The clergy and religious comprised:
There were 4 Latin parishes: at
The Catholic Educational Institutions were:
- 1 Jesuit college with 450 pupils
- 3 schools conducted by the Priests of the African Missions:
- Tantah (231)
- Zeïtoun (75)
- Zifteh (50)
- 2 Christian Brothers' schools
- Choubra (250)
- Zagazig (50)
- 6 institutions of the Sisters of Notre-Dame des Apôtres:
- Tantah (249)
- Zagazig (150)
- Zeïtoun (110)
- Zifteh (100)
- Mahalla (80)
- Matarieh (38)
- 1 boarding-school conducted by the Ladies of the Sacred Heart (60)
- 1 institution of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd of Angers (220)
making a total of 2113 pupils.
The Catholic Charitable Institutions were: 3 hospitals: 1 conducted by the Filles de la Charité, and 2 by the Pieuses Mères de la Nigritie (150 to 200 sick); 2 orphanages: 1 for boys, conducted by the Filles de la Charité (60 orphans), and 1 for girls by the Sisters of the Good Shepherd of Angers (78 orphans); 5 dispensaries in charge of the Sisters of Notre-Dame des Apôtres, where several hundreds of sick daily receive gratuitous treatment; I home for the aged conducted by the Filles de Notre-Dame des Douleurs where from 50 to 60 inmates, both men and women, are cared for gratuitously; 1 house of refuge in charge of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd of Angers.
The Prefecture of the Delta owed its development chiefly to the prodigious growth of the city of Cairo which, in extending its limits, had to stretch out upon prefectorial territory. Here, as in all cosmopolitan and growing centres, the missionaries found their chief obstacle in religious indifference.
See also
- Roman Catholicism in Egypt
Sources and external links
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Prefecture Apostolic of the Delta of the Nile". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.