Astialakwa
Astialakwa Astialakwa Archeological District | |
---|---|
Native names Jemez Pueblo. | |
Type | Prehistoric/historic aboriginal |
Location | Santa Fe National Forest |
Nearest city | Jemez Springs, Sandoval County, New Mexico, USA |
Coordinates | Location restricted |
Elevation | 6,975 feet |
Built | prior to 1500 AD |
Built for | habitation, agriculture, fortification, refuge |
Demolished | 1694 |
Architect | Ancestral Puebloans |
Architectural style(s) | Linear plaza ladder-type construction |
Astialakwa (
Description
Astialakwa was a fortified pueblo village near
History
Historically, the Jemez people lived in seven or more pueblos before the conquest of
Battle of Astialakwa
The
The battle was in part retaliation for the Pueblo Revolt, when over 30 Pueblo villages made up of peoples speaking six languages banded together in a unified uprising against the Spanish colonialist forces; culminating in the death of 401 Spanish on August 10, 1680.[7]
Descendants of the survivors of Astialakwa continue to dwell and share their culture at
Gallery
Astialakwa Archeological District is located near Jemez Pueblo, NM, USA. Access to the site is restricted.
See also
- Ancestral Puebloan dwellings
- Pueblo
- Ancestral Pueblo people
- Tanoan languages
References
- ^ ISBN 9780826342461. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
- ^ Hewett, Edgar Lee (1906). "Antiquities of the Jemez Plateau, New Mexico". Bulletin of the Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology. 32. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
- .
- ^ Liebmann, Matthew (2006). "Burn the Churches, Break up the Bells: The Archaeology of the Pueblo Revolt Revitalization Movement in New Mexico, AD 1680–1696". PhD Dissertation, University of Pennsylvania.
- ^ Hendricks, Rick; Preucel, Robert W. (2002). Pueblo-Spanish Warfare in Seventeenth-Century New Mexico: The Battles of Black Mesa, Kotyiti, and Astialakwa Archaeologies of the Pueblo Revolt. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. pp. 181–197.
- ^ Bowden, J.J. "Pueblo of Jemez Grant". New Mexico History. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c Liebmann, Matt (September 2010). "The Battle of Astialakwa: Conflict Archaeology of the Spanish Reconquest in Northern New Mexico" (PDF). The SAA Archeological Record: 40–42. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
- ISBN 978-0826318671.
- ISBN 978-0-87358-724-2.
Further reading
Cordell, Linda S. Before Pecos: Settlement Aggregation at Rowe, New Mexico. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology Anthropologica Papers No. 6. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque. 1998
Creamer, Winifred. The Architecture of Arroyo Hondo Pueblo, New Mexico. Arroyo Hondo Archaeological Series 7. 1993
Kidder, Alfred Vincent. Pecos, New Mexico: Archaeological Notes. Papers of the Peabody Foundation for Archaeology 5. Phillips Academy, Andover. 1958
LeBlanc, Steven A. Prehistoric Warfare in the American Southwest. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City. 1999
Noel Hume, Ivor. Archaeology: Handmaiden to History. North Carolina Historical Review Volume 41, No.2), pages 214-225. 1964
Sando, Joe S. Pueblo Nations: Eight Centuries of Pueblo Indian History. Clear Light Publishers, Santa Fe, pages 297. 1998