Azra Quraishi
Azra Quraishi | |
---|---|
University of Paris-Sud (PhD) | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany |
Azra Quraishi (22 September 1945 – 22 November 2002) was a leading
Early life and education
Quraishi was born in 1945 in
After lecturing for several years at
Scientific career
Azra Quraishi created virus-free seed potatoes in Pakistan. This research affected her country's trading position as it reduced the need to import seed potatoes from the Netherlands as she had increased Pakistan's annual potato production by 5%. This contribution brought her national recognition. Azra Quraishi also "successfully launched projects of micropropagation of banana, date palm,[3] and screening salt tolerance through tissue culture in local wheat and rice cultivars." She had published more than 140 research papers.[2][1]
Awards and recognition
Her contributions earned Azra Quraishi many awards:
- Hamdard Pakistan Award in 1992[2]
- Norman Borlaug Award for Field Research and Application in 1997[1]
- Pakistan Agricultural Research Council (PARC/PARSA) Millenium Award for Best Scientist in 2001[2]
- France's Ordre des Palmes académiques in 2002[2]
At a memorial ceremony in Islamabad on 26 November 2002, Badruddin Soomro, Chairman PARC, announced that the Institute of Agriculture Biotechnology and Genetics Research (IABGR) would be renamed in Quraishi's honour. Soomro acknowledged that the glass ceiling had prevented Quraishi from the promotion she deserved. She had been promoted to be the Chief Scientific Officer and Deputy Director General, Agriculture Biotechnology Institute, Pakistan Agricultural Research Council (PARC). Quraishi had no children but she contributed towards her nephew and the financial costs of dozens of poor children.[2]
Azra Quraishi was a member of several societies including the Pakistan Botanical Society.[2]
Publications
Quraishi published over 140 scientific research papers in internationally recognized scientific journals and 85 popular science articles. Quraishi participated in over 70 national and international conferences, symposia or seminars in Pakistan, India, Canada, Egypt, Philippine, USA, UK, India, Jordan, Bangladesh, and, in the month before her death, China.[2]
Death
Azra Quraishi died on 22 November 2002 at age 57.[2]
References
- ^ a b c "Norman Borlaug Award for Dr. Azra Quraishi (includes her profile also)". PARC News. 19 (10). Pakistan Agricultural Research Council. October 1999. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Zafar, Yusuf; Ghaffar, Abdul (2003). "Obituary - DR. AZRA QURAISHI (1945-2002)". Pakistan Journal of Botany. 35 (1): 1–2. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ^ Quraishi, Azra; et al. "Sustained Multiplication of Long Term Embryogenic Cultures of Date Palm and Their Field Performance". Pakistan Journal of Botany. 29 (1): 135–141.