Baffin coastal tundra

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Baffin coastal tundra
caribou
Geography
Area9,100 km2 (3,500 sq mi)
CountryCanada
ProvinceNunavut
Geologyrocky coast, fjords
Climate typeTundra (ET)
Conservation
Conservation statusRelatively stable/intact[1]
Habitat loss0%
Protected0%

The Baffin coastal tundra is a small ecoregion of the far north of North America, on the central north coast of Baffin Island in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. This is permafrost tundra with an average annual temperature below freezing.

Setting

This ecoregion is a small stretch of coastal plain on the north coast of Baffin Island. The coast is rocky with many fjords carved by glaciers into the Baffin Mountains. The cold Arctic climate consists of a short summers (mean temperature 1°C) and a long, cold winter (mean temperature -22.5°C).[1]

Flora

The plant cover is sparse in the drier areas while the wetter areas have a fair cover of mosses,

Arctic willow, and Arctic poppy
and rushes.

Fauna

This coast is a breeding area for the

caribou
.

Threats and preservation

This ecoregion is almost intact although there are no protected areas.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Baffin coastal tundra". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.