Bartolomé de Escobedo
Bartolomé de Escobedo (1515 – August 11, 1563) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance.
Biography
He was born in
Salamanca where he was a singer, and in 1536 joined the papal choir in Rome as only the second Spaniard to be admitted after Cristóbal de Morales. He remained in Rome until 1554, interrupted by a short return to his home in 1541-5. When he left the papal choir he returned to Spain, taking a non-resident prebend at the cathedral in Segovia.[1]
He had his share of difficulties while in Rome, mostly due to his short temper and illness. Records from the
modes to 16th century music.[3]
Escobedo has been speculated to be the teacher of Tomás Luis de Victoria, but no firm evidence of this has been uncovered.[4]
Of his music only two masses, six motets and one villancico survive.
Works
Masses:
- Missa Ad te levavi(a6)
- Missa Philippus Rex Hispanie (a6)
Motets:
- Domme non secundum (a5)
- Erravi sicut ovis (a4)
- Exurge quare obdormis (a4)
- Hodie completi sunt (a5)
- Immutentur habitu (a4)
- Magna opera Domini (a4)
Villancico:
- Ay, ay, ay, quien se queja (a6)
Notes
References and further reading
- Anthony Fiumara, 'Escobedo's Missa Philippus Rex Hispanie: a Spanish descendant of Josquin's Hercules Mass', Early Music, Vol. 28, 2000. pp. 50–62
- Stevenson, Robert (1980). "Bartolomé de Escobedo". In Sadie, Stanley (ed.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Vol. vi (1st ed.). London: Macmillan. p. 244.
- ISBN 0-393-09530-4