Battle of Bowmanville

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Battle of Bowmanville
Part of the
Bowmanville, Ontario
43°55′37″N 78°40′00″W / 43.92694°N 78.66667°W / 43.92694; -78.66667
Result Revolt failed
Belligerents  Canada  GermanyUnits involved Veterans Guard of Canada
Canadian Army cadet commandos 126 German POWsCasualties and losses 1 Veteran's Guard injured Several wounded

The Battle of Bowmanville was a 1942 revolt in the

shackling of 100 prisoners. The battle lasted for three days.[1][2]

Revolt

The residents of Camp 30 were mostly Germans captured by the British and sent to Canada for internment in anticipation of a potential invasion of Britain. They were guarded by the

Canadian Thanksgiving, subduing the barricaded prisoners with fire hoses and tear gas.[4]

Three shots were fired during the revolt, two of which wounded PoW Volkmar Koenig, shot by a tower guard after prisoners grabbed a Canadian officer.[5] Another prisoner was stabbed with a bayonet, but survived.[4] A number of other prisoners and guards were injured during the revolt, often in hand-to-hand combat.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Behind barbed wire in Canadian PoW camps". CBC Archives. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  2. ^ a b Durflinger, Serge (27 October 2023). "To war once more". Legion Magazine.
  3. ^ Turcotte, Jean-Michel (January 2018). "Bowmanville, 1942: The 'Shackling Crisis' and the Treatment of German Prisoners of War in Canada". Online Atlas on the History of Humanitarianism and Human Rights.
  4. ^ a b "Prisoners: Battle of Bowmanville". Time. 26 October 1942. Archived from the original on 14 October 2010.
  5. ^ "An insult to our military history". Toronto Sun. 10 November 2014.