Battle of Oenophyta
| Battle of Oenophyta | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the First Peloponnesian War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Athens | Boeotian city-states | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Myronides | Unknown | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown |
100 wealthy hostages taken Unknown | ||||||
The Battle of Oenophyta took place between Athens and the Boeotian city-states in 457 BC during the First Peloponnesian War.[1]
In this period between the
Corinth and their ally Sparta (leader of the Peloponnesian League) over Megara; 62 days prior to the Battle of Oenophyta,[2] the Athenians were defeated at the Battle of Tanagra
by Sparta, but Sparta had lost so many men that they could not take advantage of their victory.
The Athenians, who had 14,000 men at Tanagra, regrouped after that battle and marched into
Locrida and Phocis. Their victory at Oenophyta was quickly followed by the surrender of Aegina, and the completion of the construction of the Long Walls to the Athenian port of Piraeus (an action opposed by Sparta).[2]
Athens remained in control of Boeotia until 447 BC, when they were defeated at the Battle of Coronea.[3]
References
- S2CID 191716294.
- ^ a b Thucydides. History of the Peloponnesian War. 1.108.
- ^ Thucydides. History of the Peloponnesian War. 1.113.
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