Bengt Lidforss
Bengt Lidforss (15 September 1868 – 23 September 1913) was a prominent Swedish botanist,
socialist, and an accomplished natural scientist and writer
.
Biography
Lidforss was born in
Ph.D. from Lund University he studied elaiospheres in the mesophyll. He noted that the plants that remain green in winter in southern Sweden had little starch in the leaves during winter. They instead had oil or sugars which prevented injury to the cells from freezing.[1] With a Battram travel scholarship he went to Germany and spent some time in Berlin. Here he joined the Scandinavian circle around August Strindberg. He then went to Leipzig, working with Wilhelm Pfeffer. After working as an assistant of Ernst Stahl at the University of Jena, he became a professor of botany at Uppsala University in 1909 and at Lund University in 1910.[2] He was among the first Swedish scientists to write popular science. Lidforss was born in a conservative family but developed a strong stance against religion and the Church of Sweden. He published articles in Malmö-based social democrat newspaper Arbetet[3] and also, served as its editor-in-chief.[4]
Lidforss was influenced by Strindberg into writing, and was one of the first intellectuals in Sweden to become a
socialist; he was also a pessimist on capitalism.[5] He was known to be bisexual.[6] He was a race mystic who introduced Darwinian ideas which he called as Proletarian anthropology. The Swedish labour movement was noted as anti-Semitical in that they looked upon Jews as capitalist. Lidforss also noted that Jewish culture was distinct and not native in its essence.[7][8][9] Lidforss suffered from syphilis from an early age and in 1913 he was diagnosed with syphilitic aortitis which led to his death.[10]
Botany
References
- ISSN 0028-646X.
- ^ Rosenberg, Otto (1913). "Bengt Lidforss". Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft (in German). 31: 118–126.
- ^ David Dunér (2013). "Botaniska vandringar på Kullen. Om fältbotanikern Bengt Lidforss". Lund University Publications. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- .
- ^ Leopold, Leonard (26 January 2002). "Skönhetsdyrkare och socialdemokrat. Studier i Bengt Lidforss litteraturkritiska gärning". Research Portal. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ISBN 0226732576.
- ISSN 0031-322X.
- ISBN 9186624105.
- ^ Beyer, Nils (1968). Bengt Lidforss. En levnadsteckning. Stockholm.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Beyer, Nils. "Bengt Lidforss". Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (in Swedish).
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Lidf.
External links
- Kristendomen förr och nu (1911, Christianity then and now)