Benjamin Ward

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Benjamin Ward
34th New York City Police Commissioner
In office
January 5, 1984 (1984-01-05) – October 22, 1989 (1989-10-22)
Appointed byEd Koch
Preceded byWilliam J. Devine
Succeeded byRichard J. Condon
Personal details
Born(1926-08-10)August 10, 1926
Queens, New York, U.S.
Alma materBrooklyn College
Brooklyn Law School

Benjamin Ward (August 10, 1926 – June 10, 2002) was the first

.

Early life

Ward was one of 11 children and was born in the

Brooklyn, New York. He attended Brooklyn Automotive Trades High School, graduating in 1944. Drafted into the Army after high school, he served as a military policeman and a criminal investigator with the Army
in Europe for two years.

Career in the NYPD

Ward entered the

patrolman, becoming the first black officer assigned to Brooklyn's 80th Precinct, where he faced resentment from both white residents and white fellow cops. He wasn't assigned a locker at the precinct, forcing him to dress at home and ride the New York City Subway
to work in his uniform for three years.

During the next 15 years in uniform, he rose through the ranks to lieutenant, serving in the Patrol Division, Juvenile Aide Division, Detective Division, and Legal Bureau. His rise was aided, in part, by his after-work studies at Brooklyn College and Brooklyn Law School (class of '65)[1] that earned him undergraduate and law degrees—invariably with top honors.

He eventually served as special legal counsel to

Police Commissioner Howard R. Leary. Ward left the uniformed ranks to become executive director of the New York City Civilian Complaint Review Board
in 1966.

Two years later he was named a Deputy Police Commissioner of Trials, serving as chief hearing officer in all departmental disciplinary matters.

Later he became Deputy Commissioner of Community Affairs with responsibilities for the Youth Aid Division and the Auxiliary Forces Section.

Mayor John V. Lindsay designated Ward as Traffic Commissioner in 1973. Under his leadership, uniformed traffic controllers from his agency took on street duties, thereby freeing hundreds of police officers from traffic direction posts. The following year he headed up what is now known as the Criminal Justice Agency that performs bail risk evaluations.

Three years later, Mayor

Edward I. Koch
named him to the first of three posts in his administration: Chief of the New York City Housing Authority.

On August 13, 1979, he was designated to run the New York City Department of Corrections. He served as commissioner until December 31, 1983, when he accepted an appointment by Koch as New York City Police Commissioner.

Ward was sworn in by Mayor Koch as the city's thirty-fourth Police Commissioner on January 5, 1984. He was the first

African American to hold that position. Ward oversaw the nation's largest police department during increased drug use, ex. crack
and a sharp increase in related crime, including drug related murders. Ward's ownership also coincided with a period of culminating in the Tompkins Square Park Riot.

Criticism of response to Philip Cardillo's murder

See
1972 Harlem Mosque incident

On April 14, 1972, Patrolman Philip Cardillo and Vito Navarra responded to a "10–13" call at 102 E. 116th St. in

Charles B. Rangel arrived at the scene, threatening a riot if Dupree was not released. Just as the police forensics unit was about to seal off the crime scene, they were ordered out of the mosque by the police brass.[2] Outside a mob had overrun the street and overturned a police cruiser.[3] Ward released the 16 suspects, an action for which he was later criticized by a grand jury.[4] He also apologized to the minister, Louis Farrakhan, for violating an agreement that the police would not enter the mosque.[4]

Life after retirement

Ward retired as NYC Police Commissioner on October 22, 1989. After his retirement, he remained active, teaching and serving on various boards until failing health forced him to curtail such endeavors.

He served as an adjunct professor of law at Brooklyn Law School, an adjunct professor of corrections at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice, and an adjunct professor of the Hudson Valley Community College in Troy.

Ward's personal papers are housed in the Lloyd Sealy Library Special Collections at John Jay College of Criminal Justice.[5]

Death

Benjamin Ward died on June 10, 2002, at the age of 75.

See also

  • Tompkins Square Park Police Riot

References

  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-10-20. Retrieved 2013-10-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ Levitt, Leonard. "Harlem Mosque Shooting: New Facts From the Old Chief". NYPD Confidential. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  3. .
  4. ^ a b Martin, Douglas (June 11, 2002). "Benjamin Ward, Former New York City Police Commissioner, 75, Dies". New York Times. Retrieved 2009-06-09.
  5. ^ "Manuscript Collections". Lloyd Sealy Library Special Collections, John Jay College of Criminal Justice. Retrieved March 5, 2013.

Further reading

Civic offices
Preceded by
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Commissioner, New York City Department of Transportation
1973–1975
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by
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Commissioner, New York State Department of Correctional Services

1975–1978
Succeeded by
?
Police appointments
Preceded by
?
Commissioner, New York City Housing Authority Police Department
1978–1979
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by Commissioner, New York City Department of Correction
1979–1984
Succeeded by
Preceded by
NYPD Commissioner

1984–1989
Succeeded by