Berzelianite
Berzelianite | ||
---|---|---|
Mohs scale hardness 2.7 | | |
Luster | Metallic | |
Streak | Shining | |
Diaphaneity | Opaque | |
Density | 6.71 (measured) 7.28 (calculated) | |
Ultraviolet fluorescence | None | |
Common impurities | Ag | |
References | [1][2][3] |
Berzelianite is a rare
tetragonal system.[8]
The crystals are opaque and slightly malleable.
Occurrence and name
Berzelianite was first identified at the Skrikerum Mine (also spelled as Skrickerum Mine) in Valdemarsvik, Östergötland, Sweden in 1850.[6]
It was named by James Dwight Dana to honor Jöns Jakob Berzelius, a Swedish chemist who is seen as the father of analytical chemistry. He invented chemical symbol notation and discovered the elements cerium, selenium, silicon, and thorium.[6]
Berzelianite often occurs together with eucairite, clausthalite, tiemannite, umangite, klockmannite, aguilarite, crookesite, athabascaite, stromeyerite, polybasite, pearceite, gold, uraninite, pyrite, marcasite, calcite.
See also
References
- S2CID 235729616.
- ISBN 978-90-5410-723-1.
- ]
- ISBN 978-0-444-62737-7.
- ^ "Handbook of mineralogy Berzelianite" (PDF).
- ^ a b c "Berzelianite: Berzelianite mineral information and data". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-10-23.
- ^ Barthelmy, Dave. "Berzelianite Mineral Data". www.webmineral.com. Retrieved 2016-10-23.
- ^ "Bellidoite: Bellidoite mineral information and data". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-10-23.