Beyond Victory

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Beyond Victory
E. B. Derr[2]
StarringBill Boyd
James Gleason
Lew Cody
ZaSu Pitts
CinematographyNorbert Brodine
Edited byDaniel Mandell
Music byFrancis Groman[3]
Production
company
Release date
  • April 12, 1931 (1931-04-12) (US)[3]
Running time
70 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$600,000[4]

Beyond Victory is a 1931 American

pre-Code war film starring Bill Boyd, James Gleason, Lew Cody, and ZaSu Pitts. While John Robertson received directing credit, Edward H. Griffith supposedly took extensive re-takes after production ended and the film was deemed not audience ready. Two actresses with major roles in the original version were completely cut from the final release, Helen Twelvetrees and June Collyer. The original screenplay was written by Horace Jackson
and James Gleason. While the film might not have made a profit at the box office, it was well received by critics.

Plot

On the

rear guard
of four men to cover the battalion's retreat before it is cut off. During heavy shelling, Bill tries to comfort his men after each is wounded. The first, "Bud" (Russell Gleason), relates his story of how he joined the military, leaving the family farm to enlist, despite his mother's pleas for him not to become involved in foreign conflicts. As he finishes his story, he dies.

The second doughboy, Lew Cavanaugh (Lew Cody), is a New York playboy who used enlistment as a way to have a final night of pleasure with one of his conquests, never realizing that he would die on a French battlefield. The third American, the unsoldierly Jim Mobley (James Gleason), is not as badly wounded as the other two soldiers and tells his story of his wife's displeasure after he announces his intention to enlist and his own consternation at his inability explain to her why. Thatcher then relates his own story, where he was engaged to a German immigrant back in the United States but did not wed her due to their differences over the "Great War".

Shortly after, the Germans attack again, during which Bill and Jim defend their position and blow up a bridge to cover the retreat of their battalion, but are badly wounded. A German soldier tries to bayonet the unconscious Bill but is stopped by another soldier. Both are captured and sent to a German hospital, where Bill is discovered by his erstwhile fiancé, Katherine (Lissi Arna). She saves his life by persuading the German doctor to allow Bill, slowly bleeding to death but not allowed a

decorated
along with Jim for the defense of Nevremont, they celebrate the end of the fighting with Katherine.

Cast

(Cast list as per AFI database)[3]

Production

The film was announced as part of

Garret Fort.[18] The concept was to have five independent stories intertwined around a central theme.[19] In Glason's adaptation, he wrote a role into the final version of the script for himself.[20] By early May pre-production on the film was almost completed.[19] And production on the film had begun by the middle of May.[21][22] Also in May, the film was scheduled to be released on July 13, 1930.[23]

In early June, Robert Armstrong was replaced by

Paul Weigle, and Charles Giblyn.[29] Millard was a stage actress, and this movie was her film debut.[30] In addition to the unusual script development strategy used by Pathé, they also employed a U.S. Army Colonel, Frank S. Long, as a technical advisor on the film.[19][31] A new type of silencer for the camera was employed on the picture, allowing a close-up of Boyd's hand signing a document to pick up the pen's scratching noise on the paper.[32] The film included actual war footage from Pathé's film library, which at the time had one of the most extensive collections of World War I footage.[33] While the film's main cinematography was done by Norbert Brodine, William Dietz was hired to do some special trick photography.[34]

By July 11, 1930, production on the film was completed.[35] By the end of the month, the picture was in the editing room.[36] However, on July 23 it was announced that the film was being shelved for the time being, with portions to be re-shot.[37] By August 21, the film was being advertised in major industry journals.[38] In the released version of the film, scenes with Helen Twelvetrees and June Collyer were completely cut.[39] In October it was announced that the film was scheduled for release on November 30,[40] with the film undergoing some large re-shoots under the direction of E.H. Griffith.[41] However, the film went back into the editing room in early December.[42] The film's release date was eventually pushed back to be included in the 1931 release schedule.[43] Pathé cut its planned 20 films for the 1930–31 schedule to 9, with Beyond Victory scheduled as the last of the nine. The reason cited was Pathé's acquisition by RKO Pictures.[44] Beyond Victory was one of three Pathé films which were purchased outright by RKO.[45]

Reception

The reviews of the film were mixed. The Film Daily called it a "Fairly good war drama", highlighting the good performance of Marion Shilling.[46] However, the magazine issued a retraction a short time later, noting that they meant to compliment the acting work of Lissi Arna, not Shilling.[47] This sentiment was echoed by the Motion Picture Magazine, which called it a "War picture to talk about...."[48] On the other hand, the Motion Picture Herald, described it as a "mixed-up affair, pacifist in theme, and in acting, story, direction and other departments woefully amateurish."[49]

Notes

Despite her scenes being cut, Helen Twelvetrees was part of a tie-in marketing campaign of the film and Outdoor Girl Face Powder.

American Expeditionary Force during the war.[51] James Gleason was also an army veteran, having served during the Spanish–American War.[52] Schilling's work on the film garnered her a long-term contract with Pathé.[53] Bill Boyd was married to Dorothy Sebastian during the filming of the picture, with the couple delaying their honeymoon until the Spring of 1931.[54]

References

  1. ^ "Beyond Victory, Credits". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on September 16, 2011. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "Beyond Victory: Technical Details". theiapolis.com. Retrieved June 21, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c "Beyond Victory: Detail View". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on April 2, 2014. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
  4. ^ "Robertson's 'Victory'". Variety. March 5, 1930.
  5. ^ "30 Features 450 Shorts from Pathe this Year". The Film Daily. February 12, 1930. p. 9. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  6. ^ "Pathe Starts on First Picture of New Special Sked". Inside Facts of Stage and Screen. February 22, 1930. p. 15. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  7. ^ "No Pathe Merger On, Says Joseph P. Kennedy". The Film Daily. April 22, 1930. p. 7. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  8. ^ "Pathe Engages John Robertson". Hollywood Filmograph. March 8, 1930. p. 16. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  9. ^ "William Boyd to Appear in Pathe Specials Only". The Film Daily. February 23, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  10. ^ "James Gleason in "Beyond Victory"". The Film Daily. March 18, 1930. p. 7. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  11. ^ ""Jimmy" Gleason Signed on Pathe Contract". Motion Picture News. March 22, 1930. p. 24. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  12. ^ "Pathe Signs Robertson". Motion Picture News. March 15, 1930. p. 24. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  13. ^ "Two More for Armstrong". The Film Daily. April 1, 1930. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  14. ^ Ralph Wilk (April 9, 1930). "A Little from "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 5. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  15. ^ "D. Burgess in "Beyond Victory"". The Film Daily. June 8, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  16. ^ Phil M. Daly (June 11, 1930). "Along the Rialto". The Film Daily. p. 7. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  17. ^ Ralph Wilk (June 12, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  18. ^ "Pathe Tests New Method of Preparing Film Script". The Film Daily. June 13, 1930. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  19. ^ a b c "Robertson Ready to Start 'Beyond Victory'". Hollywood Filmograph. May 3, 1930. p. 22. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  20. ^ "News and Gossip". Motion Picture Magazine. April 1931. p. 94.
  21. ^ "John Robertson". Hollywood Filmograph. May 31, 1930. p. 17. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  22. ^ "Start Pathe Comedy". Hollywood Filmograph. May 24, 1930. p. 9. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  23. ^ "Complete Release Chart: RKO Features". Motion Picture News. May 3, 1930. p. 120. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  24. ^ "Hollywood Bulletin". Variety. June 11, 1930. p. 31. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  25. ^ Ralph Wilks (June 15, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  26. ^ "Briefly Told News: Pathe Signs Cody". Motion Picture News. June 14, 1930. p. 84. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  27. ^ Ralph Wilks (June 19, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  28. ^ "Pathe Re-entering Serial Field with 5 Planned". The Film Daily. June 20, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  29. ^ ""Beyond Victory" Fully Cast". The Film Daily. June 26, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  30. ^ Phil M. Daly (July 8, 1930). "Along the Rialto". The Film Daily. p. 3. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  31. ^ Phil M. Daly (July 24, 1930). "Along the Rialto". The Film Daily. p. 5. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  32. ^ Phil M. Daly (September 24, 1930). "Along the Rialto". The Film Daily. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  33. ^ "World War Prologue to "Victory"". The Film Daily. February 6, 1931. p. 10. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  34. ^ Ralph Wilks (February 16, 1931). "A Little from "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  35. ^ ""Beyond Victory" Finished". The Film Daily. July 11, 1930. p. 6. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  36. ^ ""Beyond Victory" in Cutting Room". The Film Daily. July 25, 1930. p. 11. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  37. ^ "Pathe Shelves Film, "Beyond Victory"". Variety. July 23, 1930. p. 5. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  38. ^ "Beyond Victory". The Film Daily. July 25, 1930. pp. 9–10. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  39. .
  40. ^ "Three Pathe Specials for November Release". The Film Daily. October 22, 1930. p. 8. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  41. ^ "Insiders Outlook: Boosting the Nut". Motion Picture News. November 22, 1930. p. 26. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  42. ^ "6 Features and 6 Shorts in the Works at Pathe". The Film Daily. December 7, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  43. ^ "Derr Urges Keeping Pace with Improving Tastes". The Film Daily. January 2, 1931. p. 2. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  44. ^ "Pathe Delivering Only 9 of 20 Under Old Regime". The Film Daily. March 6, 1931. p. 1. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  45. ^ "Announcement". The Film Daily. March 19, 1931. p. 9. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  46. ^ ""Beyond Victory" with Bill Boyd". The Film Daily. April 12, 1931. p. 32.
  47. ^ "Where Credit is Due". The Film Daily. April 29, 1931. p. 7.
  48. ^ "The Picture Parade". Motion Picture Magazine. June 1931. p. 60.
  49. ^ "Beyond Victory". Motion Picture Herald. April 18, 1931. p. 40.
  50. ^ "National Magazine Tieup for Pathe". The Film Daily. September 22, 1930. p. 7. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  51. ^ Ralph Wilk (October 23, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 9. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  52. ^ Ralph Wilk (October 24, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 8. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  53. ^ Ralph Wilk (December 26, 1930). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 7. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon
  54. ^ Ralph Wilk (March 8, 1931). "A Little From "Lots"". The Film Daily. p. 4. Retrieved February 15, 2018.Open access icon

External links