Bill Kennedy Shaw

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William Boyd Kennedy Shaw

archaeologist and soldier. During the Second World War he served with the British Army's Long Range Desert Group, and the Special Air Service Regiment
. He was known, variously as Bill Shaw or Bill Kennedy-Shaw, but preferred the latter form of his name, which he always used in his writings.

Early life

Kennedy-Shaw was born on 26 October 1901, the son of Colonel F. S. Kennedy-Shaw, of King's Orchard, Teffont Magna, Wiltshire.[1][2] He received his formal education at Radley College.[3]

In the 1920s and 1930s Kennedy-Shaw contributed to the exploration of the Western Desert in the area around the south-western corner of modern Egypt with his particular interest and skills as a botanist, archaeologist and navigator. He made three major trips:

During the winter of 1927/1928 Kennedy-Shaw and

Arba’in slave road from Selima and Bir Natrun, covering 1,000 km by camel. Shaw published observations and photos from the trip in the journal Sudan Notes and Records.[4]

In October 1930 Kennedy-Shaw accompanied

Uweinat and on to Wadi Halfa, returning via the Arba'in slave road via Salima oasis, Kharga and then Aysut
.

He also travelled with Bagnold in 1932 from

and Cairo, a total distance of 6,000 miles.

Second World War

After the outbreak of the Second World War, Bagnold recruited Kennedy-Shaw from the British Imperial

mentioned in despatches
during his service.

From 1944 to 1945 he served as the GSO 2 (Intelligence) at the SAS Brigade's Headquarters in the

North-West Europe Campaign
.

Post-war life

He wrote one of the first books on the LRDG, entitled The Long Range Desert Group (1945), which was subject to pre-publication approval by the War Office who required changes to be made to the text; in particular the codenames of the operations he described and some real names of individuals involved in special operations. He also wrote several articles that were published in the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society. (The Greenhill Military Paperbacks edition of his book contains supplementary notes on his life and has updating amendments to his original text, commissioned by the publisher from authorities on the subject, which notes and explains the original excisions).

Death

Kennedy-Shaw died on 23 April 1979 at the age of 77 years in Lichfield, Staffordshire.[citation needed]

Decorations

For his services during the War Kennedy-Shaw received the

Order of Oranje-Nassau, with sword, from the Queen of the Netherlands.[5]

Notes

  1. ^ Burke's genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry (1965), p. 102
  2. ^ Quarterly journal of forestry: Volumes 40-42 (1946), p. 64: "Kennedy Shaw, W.B., O.B.E., Teffont Magna, Salisbury"
  3. ^ Radley College, Register, 1947
  4. JSTOR 41719405
    .
  5. ^ "No. 239587". The London Gazette. 1 July 1952. p. 3590.

Sources

  • Long Range Desert Group by Bill Kennedy-Shaw
  • Libyan Sands, Travel in a dead world by
    Ralph Alger Bagnold
  • The Long Range Desert Group by David Lloyd Owen
  • The Hunt for Zerzura and World War II (about members of the Zerzura Club in World War II) by Saul Kelly
  • The Secret Life of László Almásy by John Bierman

External links