Bo Fuzhun
Turk Shahi rulers 665-822 CE | ||||||||||||||
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Bo Fuzhun, also Bofuzhun (Chinese language: 勃匐準 Bo-fu-zhun, ruled from 745 CE per Chinese sources) was a ruler of the Turk Shahis. He is only known in name from Chinese imperial accounts and possibly numismatic sources. The identification of his coinage remains conjectural.
Chinese accounts
Bo Fuzhun appears in the Chinese annals of the
Jiu Tangshu and Tang Huiyao.[2]
天寶四年,又冊其子勃匐準為襲罽賓及烏萇國王,仍授左驍衛將軍
In the 4th year of the Tianbao reign [745 CE]Uddiyana. He was conferred the title of "General of Left Stalwart Guard".
Coinage
According to Kuwayama Uddiyana (烏萇國).[1]
Relation with Khingal
There is a possibility that the
References
- ^ a b c d e Kuwayama 1993s, p. 388, Coin E.211-E.216.
- ^ Kuwayama, S. (2002). Across the Hindukush of the First Millennium: a collection of papers (PDF). INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH IN HUMANITIES KYOTO UNIVERSITY. p. 259.
- ISBN 978-94-93194-01-4.
Chinese original: 天寶四年,又冊其子勃匐準為襲罽賓及烏萇國王,仍授左驍衛將軍。
- ^ Kuwayama, S. (2002). Across the Hindukush of the First Millennium: a collection of papers (PDF). INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH IN HUMANITIES KYOTO UNIVERSITY. p. 259.
- ^ Kuwayama, Shoshin (1999). "Historical Notes on Kapisi and Kabul in the Sixth-Eighth Centuries" (PDF). ZINBUN. 34: 44.
- ^ "The Countenance of the other (The Coins of the Huns and Western Turks in Central Asia and India) 2012-2013 exhibit: 15. The Rutbils of Zabulistan and the "Emperor of Rome"". Pro.geo.univie.ac.at. Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
- ^ Inaba, Minoru. "From Kesar the Kābulšāh and Central Asia". Academia. p. 446.
- ISBN 978-94-93194-01-4.
- ISBN 978-1-4744-0031-2.
Notes
- ^ Tianbao (天寶, 742–756), era name used by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
Sources
- "The Countenance of the other: The Coins of the Huns and Western Turks in Central Asia and India". Kunsthistorisches Museum. Archived from the original on 2020-11-25. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- "The Countenance of the other: The Coins of the Huns and Western Turks in Central Asia and India" (PDF). Kunsthistorisches Museum (Press release).
- Alram, Michael (2014). "From the Sasanians to the Huns New Numismatic Evidence from the Hindu Kush". The Numismatic Chronicle. 174: 261–291. JSTOR 44710198. (registration required)
- Grenet, Frantz (2002). "Nēzak". Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition.
- Kuwayama, Shōshin (桑山正進) (1976s). "The Turki Śāhis and Relevant Brahmanical Sculptures in Afghanistan". East and West. 26 (3/4): 375–407. JSTOR 29756318.
- Kuwayama, Shōshin (桑山正進) (1993s). "6-8 世紀 Kapisi-Kabul-Zabul の貨幣と發行者" (PDF). 東方學報 (in Japanese). 65: 371-430.
- Martin, Dan (2011). "Greek and Islamic Medicines' Historical Contact with Tibet". In Akasoy, Anna; Burnett, Charles; Yoeli-Tlalim, Ronit (eds.). Islam and Tibet: Interactions Along the Musk Routes. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate Publishing. pp. 117–144. ISBN 978-0-7546-6956-2.
- Payne, Richard (2016). "The Making of Turan: The Fall and Transformation of the Iranian East in Late Antiquity". Journal of Late Antiquity. 9. Johns Hopkins University Press: 4–41. S2CID 156673274.
- Rezakhani, Khodadad (2017). ReOrienting the Sasanians: East Iran in Late Antiquity. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 1–256. ISBN 9781474400305.
- Martin, Dan (2011). "Greek and Islamic Medicines' Historical Contact with Tibet". In Akasoy, Anna; Burnett, Charles; Yoeli-Tlalim, Ronit (eds.). Islam and Tibet: Interactions Along the Musk Routes. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate Publishing. pp. 117–144. ISBN 978-0-7546-6956-2.