Bolnisi cross

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Bolnisi cross
Georgian script
. The "Bolnisi cross" appears in the center of the inscriptions.

The Bolnisi cross (Georgian: ბოლნური ჯვარი bolnuri ǰvari) is a cross symbol, taken from a 5th-century ornament at the Bolnisi Sioni church, which came to be used as a national symbol of Georgia.

It is a variant of the

Iron cross
used by the German military.

The four small crosses used in the Georgian flag are officially described as bolnur-kacʼxuri (bolnur-katskhuri, ბოლნურ-კაცხური)[clarification needed] even though they are only slightly pattée.

See also

References

  • Helen Machavariani: Bolnisi sionis samsheneblo carcera. Mecniereba, Tbilisi 1985