Bristol Technology
Company type | Private |
---|---|
Founded | Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA (January 1991) |
Headquarters | , |
Products | Wind/U HyperHelp XPrinter TransactionVision Kenosia DataAlchemy |
Bristol Technology Inc. was a software development company founded in January 1991 by Keith, Ken, and Jean Blackwell. The company's original product idea, Wind/U, was an implementation of the
History
1991–1997: Developer tool years
Bristol Technology began as a software development tools company with $100,000 of seed investment from company insiders. Throughout the 1990s, Bristol developed a series of successful
1998–2001: Microsoft litigation
In August 1998, Bristol filed a federal antitrust suit against Microsoft Corporation,[3][4] accusing Microsoft of entangling Bristol in a charade to stifle competition from other operating systems: UNIX, Compaq's OpenVMS, and IBM's OS/390. Bristol alleged that after initially approaching Bristol in 1991 and creating a dependency for Bristol and its customers on the Windows programming interfaces, Microsoft was then seeking to end access to this technology on all but Windows operating systems.
In the lawsuit, Bristol sought unspecified damages for and injunctive relief from Microsoft's alleged anti competitive behavior. The injunction would have required Microsoft to provide Bristol with source code for future versions of Windows operating systems, including Microsoft
Bristol and Microsoft went to trial in the summer of 1999 in Federal Court in Bridgeport, Connecticut. Federal judge Janet Hall presided over the jury trial. Subsequently, the jury ruled that operating systems were not a definable market, thus Bristol did not have standing to sue under antitrust law. The jury did find that Microsoft violated Connecticut's Unfair Trade Practices Act; however, the jury could not quantify damages and only awarded Bristol $1. In a later ruling, Judge Hall awarded Bristol $1 million in punitive damages and $3.7 million in legal fees.[5] In February 2001, Bristol and Microsoft reached a settlement agreement ending nearly four years of legal battles.[6]
2001–2007: Rebuilding and purchase
Following the settlement of the lawsuit with Microsoft, Bristol once again focused on building the company.
Bristol's second R&D effort eventually yielded U.S. patent #7,003,781[8] and a new product, TransactionVision.[9] TransactionVision provided organizations the ability to non-intrusively track electronic transactions throughout a heterogeneous IT infrastructure. In conjunction with its R&D efforts, Bristol raised $9.1 million in venture capital in a round that was led by Jerusalem Venture Partners (JVP) and Apax Partners for the first time in the company's history in 2003.[10]
From 2003 through 2006, Bristol established TransactionVision in the
References
- ^ "Bristol Technology Inc., inc5000 Article". Inc. Article. 2007-08-22. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ "Windows Interface Source Environment (WISE". January 1995. Archived from the original on 2008-03-30. Retrieved 2008-04-26.
- ^ "Summary: Bristol Technology v. Microsoft". Techlawjournal.com. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ "Document: Complaint in Bristol v. Microsoft, 8/18/98". Techlawjournal.com. 1998-08-18. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ Wilcox, Joe. "Judge orders Microsoft to pay Bristol $1 million - CNET News". News.com. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ Wilcox, Joe (2001-02-22). "Microsoft settles Bristol lawsuit | Desktop OS | ZDNet UK". News.zdnet.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ Elizabeth Corcoran, 11.10.03 (2003-11-10). "Death-Defying Acts". Forbes.com. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "United States Patent: 7003781". Linkedin.com. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ a b HP TransactionVision software – HP – BTO Software Archived October 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Bristol Technology Receives $9.1 Million from JVP, Apax Partners and Existing Investors in Series B Venture Capital Financing. | Banking & Finance > Financial Markets & Investing from". AllBusiness.com. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ "IVC Weekly Newsletter - IDC: Israeli BTM start-ups are candidates for purchase". Ivc-online.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-13. Retrieved 2010-07-05.